Correlation of Band Bending and Ionic Losses in 1.68 eV Wide Band Gap Perovskite Solar Cells
Piperazinium salt treatments with different anions (chloride, iodide, tosylate, and bistriflimide) influence the energetics, carrier dynamics and long‐term stability of 1.68 eV perovskite solar cells. Chloride treatments achieve the highest efficiency (21.5%) but suffer from fast degradation due to ionic losses.
Florian Scheler+28 more
wiley +1 more source
Construction of hybrid 1D‐0D networks for efficient and accurate blood flow simulations
A set of coupling equations to appropriately couple nonlinear 1D and lumped‐parameter (0D) models for blood flow in compliant vessels is defined. Then, a methodology for the high‐order numerical coupling between 1D and 0D vessels through hybrid junctions is proposed.
Beatrice Ghitti+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Transport Resistance Dominates the Fill Factor Losses in Record Organic Solar Cells
Organic photovoltaics are a promising solar cell technology, but even the record devices with 20% efficiency have significant fill factor losses due to low active layer conductivities. In this Perspective, the authors describe the origin of these losses, discuss experimental methods for their quantification, and explain how to minimize them to optimize
Chen Wang+6 more
wiley +1 more source
A boundary‐conforming free‐surface finite element method applied to fused deposition modeling (FDM) is presented. Using a boundary‐conforming approach shows to have several advantages in an FDM simulation. In particular, boundary conditions, like heat fluxes or free‐surface, can be directly imposed on the boundary.
Felipe A. González+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Stability and convergence of difference approximations to pseudo-parabolic partial differential equations [PDF]
William H. Ford, Tsuan Wu Ting
openalex +1 more source
Photocatalytic and Electrochemical Synthesis of Biofuel via Efficient Valorization of Biomass
This review highlights biomass and biofuel traits, exploring photocatalysis and electrocatalysis mechanisms and their synergistic technologies in biofuel production. It analyzes environmental and economic impacts of green catalytic processes, assesses current challenges, and outlines future research directions, condensing complex topics into a focused ...
Dalin Sun+9 more
wiley +1 more source
On the solution of parabolic partial differential equations in Chebyshev series [PDF]
D. Knibb
openalex +1 more source
Swarm‐Optimized ZnO/CdS/CIGS/GaAs Solar Cell for Enhanced Efficiency and Thermal Resilience
This article addresses the problem of optimizing the efficiency and thermal resilience of ZnO/CdS/CIGS solar cells, which are promising but still face challenges in maximizing performance under high‐temperature conditions and concentrated sunlight. The main issue is enhancing the efficiency of these cells while also ensuring that they can withstand the
Habib Ullah Manzoor+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Sustainable Thermal Solutions: Enhancing Heat Transfer with Turbulators and Nanofluids
Nanofluids, which are nanoparticle suspensions in base fluid, facilitate heat transmission due to their improved thermal conductivity. Turbulators, which are inserts into fluid flow channels, disturb the flow, increasing turbulence and hence the heat transfer rate.
Zafar Said+9 more
wiley +1 more source
Elucidating the Role of Electric Fields in Fe Oxidation via an Environmental Atom Probe
Field‐Assisted Fe Oxidation imaged by Environmental Atom Probe. The oxidation of iron (Fe) at the tip of a sharp needle under high electrostatic fields has been visualized using an Environmental Atom Probe (EAP) and corroborated through Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations and a mean‐field model applied to a multi‐faceted catalytic grain ...
Sten V. Lambeets+10 more
wiley +2 more sources