Results 41 to 50 of about 2,768 (163)

South-South Paradiplomacy: A Channelling Mechanism of Denpasar-Mossel Bay Sister-City Cooperation

open access: yesJournal of Paradiplomacy and City Networks
The practice of paradiplomacy in the Global South countries is currently on the rise. While prior studies have predominantly focused on Global North paradiplomacy, this paper demonstrates how legal regimes structurally channel paradiplomacy yet remain ...
Isti Nur Rahmahwati   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

How Do Inland Provinces Participate in China's International Economic Cooperation? A Case Study of Hunan's Approach to Africa

open access: yesAsian Politics &Policy, Volume 17, Issue 4, October 2025.
ABSTRACT Although there has been extensive research about the overseas engagement of China's coastal and border local governments, the participation of inland provinces, which lack geographical advantages, remains underexplored. Specifically, what motivates their selection of targeting regions?
Jing Xie
wiley   +1 more source

Classical Realism, Practices, and Paradiplomacy: The International Activities of Canadian Provinces

open access: yesGlobal Policy, Volume 16, Issue 2, Page 246-257, May 2025.
ABSTRACT This article proposes a general theory of paradiplomacy based on Hans J. Morgenthau's classical realism (emphasizing emotions) and practices. It tests this theory on Canadian provincial international activities from 1945 to 2020. Morgenthau conceives of politics as a struggle for love and power that is universal but pluralistic in its social ...
Grant Dawson
wiley   +1 more source

The Shift from Paradiplomacy to Protodiplomacy: A Comparative Study of Catalonia and Kurdistan

open access: yesJournal of Paradiplomacy and City Networks
This article explored the transition from paradiplomacy to protodiplomacy in Catalonia and Kurdistan, two regions at the forefront of this shift. Protodiplomacy involves the direct participation of subnational entities in diplomatic activities akin to ...
Margaretha Novianti Adistia   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Paradiplomacy in the Development of the Aruk Border Area

open access: yesJournal of Paradiplomacy and City Networks, 2022
Being isolated and lacking public facilities, border areas tend to be neglected. On the other hand, border areas can serve as economic and social hubs if isolation is broken through development and international cooperation.
Iva Rachmawati   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The International Activity of Federal Subjects of the Russian Federation on the Case of the Far East [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The project was finances by the Polish National Science Centre (Agreement No. UMO-2013/11B/HS5/04121)
Pietrasiak, Małgorzata   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Cities as Actors in the EU Policy Towards China

open access: yesJCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies, Volume 63, Issue 1, Page 51-70, January 2025.
Abstract City diplomacy between European Union (EU) and Chinese cities has become an increasingly significant layer of bilateral relations. The collaboration between cities is extensive and covers a wide range of thematic areas, with around half of European cities having partnerships with Chinese counterparts, according to a survey of 745 cities ...
Tomasz Kamiński   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decentralization in International Relations: A Study of Semarang City's Paradiplomacy

open access: yesE3S Web of Conferences, 2018
Democratization in developing countries triggered by globalization has led decentralization. Post New-Order Indonesia chose decentralization as its policy to improve democratization, allowing transfer of authority to its local governments, thus raises ...
Hermini Susiatiningsih   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing Halal Tourism through Paradiplomacy: Institutional Challenges and Opportunities in the NTB-Bukhara Collaboration

open access: yesJournal of Paradiplomacy and City Networks, 2023
The enactment of Law No. 23 of 2014 concerning Local Government in Indonesia has paved the way for increased international engagement by local authorities, a practice known as paradiplomacy. In this context, Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB) has sought to expand
Nadiyah Kholilah Yahya   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

International Relations and the Paradiplomacy of Brazilian Cities: Crafting the Concept of Local International Management [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Based on the broader context of globalization as politics, this paper adopts the following assumption: cities through their transnational cooperation networks and economic projects are the expression of a new political actor that has shifted its scale of
Carlos R. S. Milani   +1 more
core  

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