Results 31 to 40 of about 16,008 (302)

Effects of social stimuli on sleep in mice: non-rapid-eye-movement (NREM) sleep is promoted by aggressive interaction but not by sexual interaction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Sleep is generally considered to be a process of recovery from prior wakefulness. In addition to being affected by the duration of the waking period, sleep architecture and sleep EEG also depend on the quality of wakefulness.
Turek, Fred W.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of paradoxical sleep deprivation on behavioral reactions and ultrastructure of the brain neurons in rats

open access: yesАнналы клинической и экспериментальной неврологии, 2017
The aim of this work was morpho-functional analysis of theeffect of paradoxical sleep deprivation of different duration onultrastructure of the brain neurons, as well as on rearing, grooming,sexual activity and food and water consumption.
B. M. Abushov
doaj   +1 more source

Paradoxical sleep as a programming system [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Sleep Research, 1998
The concept of ‘psychological individuation’ i.e ‘intraspecific variability’ is essential for evolution as stated by Mayr (1958). It has been recently revived by the study of Bouchard (1990) in homozygous twins separated at birth and reared in different environments. These twins still retain identical psychological idiosyncratic reactions.
openaire   +2 more sources

A moderate increase of physiological CO2 in a critical range during stable NREM sleep episode: A potential gateway to REM sleep

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2012
Sleep is characterized as rapid eye movement (REM) and non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep. Studies suggest that wake-related neurons in the basal forebrain, posterior hypothalamus and brainstem and NREM sleep-related neurons in the anterior-hypothalamic
Vibha eMadan, Sushil K. Jha
doaj   +1 more source

Sleep Deprivation in the Rat: IV. Paradoxical Sleep Deprivation [PDF]

open access: yesSleep, 1989
Twelve rats were subjected to paradoxical sleep deprivation (PSD) by the disk apparatus. All PSD rats died or were sacrificed when death seemed imminent within 16-54 days. No anatomical cause of death was identified. All PSD rats showed a debilitated appearance, lesions on their tails and paws, and weight loss in spite of increased food intake.
C A, Kushida   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A continuum model for the dynamics of the phase transition from slow-wave sleep to REM sleep

open access: yes, 2010
Previous studies have shown that activated cortical states (awake and rapid eye-movement (REM) sleep), are associated with increased cholinergic input into the cerebral cortex.
Voss, Logan J.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Efficacy of a Paradoxical Intervention in the Treatment of Sleep-Onset Insomnia in Women During and After the Climacteric Stage: A Pilot Study

open access: yesPsychiatry International
Paradoxical interventions involve asking patients to maintain or exaggerate the symptoms they wish to eliminate, with the aim of reducing them. These techniques received empirical support, particularly in the treatment of sleep-onset insomnia, during the
José Vicente Viguer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rapid eye movements during paradoxical sleep in patients with cerebrovascular disease [PDF]

open access: yesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, 2000
Rapid eye movements that occur during paradoxical sleep are generated from the brainstem and are modulated by cerebral hemispheres. In an attempt to establish the participation of cerebral hemispheres on rapid eye movements, we carried out a quantitative
LUCIANO RIBEIRO PINTO JR   +2 more
doaj  

The involvement of noradrenaline in rapid eye movement (REM) sleep mentation

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2011
Noradrenaline, one of the main brain monoamines, has powerful central influences on neurobiological processes in the forebrain which support the mental activities occurring during the sleep–waking cycle. Noradrenergic neurons are activated during waking,
Claude eGottesmann
doaj   +1 more source

Sleep and Paradoxical Sleep in Ruminants.

open access: yesExperimental Biology and Medicine, 1966
SummaryThis study proved that ruminants have the physiologic capacity for sleep and paradoxical sleep. Daytime ruminant sleep in goats was transient and polyphasic, averaging 5.1 ± 0.6 minutes per episode. The frequency was variable, ranging from 0 to 6 episodes during daytime.
openaire   +2 more sources

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