Results 41 to 50 of about 2,928 (225)

Origin, evolution and biogeographic dynamics of the European rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) in Southwestern Europe

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The Pleistocene is a key period for understanding the evolutionary history and palaeobiogeography of the European rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus). The species was first documented in southeastern Iberia at the beginning of the Middle Pleistocene and appears to have rapidly spread throughout Southwestern Europe, where it was found in numerous ...
Maxime Pelletier
wiley   +1 more source

The Hawaii Infrared Parallax Program. VI. The Fundamental Properties of 1000+ Ultracool Dwarfs and Planetary-mass Objects Using Optical to Mid-infrared Spectral Energy Distributions and Comparison to BT-Settl and ATMO 2020 Model Atmospheres

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We derive the bolometric luminosities ( L _bol ) of 865 field-age and 189 young ultracool dwarfs (spectral types M6–T9, including 40 new discoveries presented here) by directly integrating flux-calibrated optical to mid-infrared (MIR) spectral energy ...
Aniket Sanghi   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of soft tissue and bone interactions in the developmental integration and modularity of the skull in neural crest‐specific gap junction alpha‐1 knockout mice

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The vertebrate skull is composed of bones derived from neural crest cells and mesoderm. The evolutionary capacity of the skull has been linked, in part, to the emergence of neural crest cells; however, this increased capacity for evolutionary change requires that variation within neural crest‐ and mesoderm‐derived bones remains partly ...
Alyssa C. Moore   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual‐Camera Arthroscopic Bone Block Cerclage Technique Using a Tricortical Iliac Crest Autograft for Glenoid Reconstruction in Patients With Anterior Shoulder Instability

open access: yesArthroscopy Techniques, EarlyView.
Abstract Arthroscopic‐assisted grafting of the anterior glenoid in instability surgery offers lower morbidity and fewer complications than open techniques but faces challenges in operative field visualization. The 1.9 mm NanoScope (Arthrex, Naples, FL) enables simultaneous arthroscopic views from opposing angles, providing anterior glenoid ...
Joshua C. Y. Ong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parallaxes and Proper Motions of Long Period Variable Stars Determined from VLBI and Gaia DR3

open access: yesGalaxies
Annual parallaxes of Galactic long period variable stars (LPVs) are essential for determining their distances and intrinsic properties, but their measurement remains challenging because of their large stellar sizes, circumstellar matter, and time ...
Akiharu Nakagawa   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Verification of Photometric Parallaxes with Gaia DR2 Data

open access: yesGalaxies, 2018
Results of comparison of Gaia DR2 parallaxes with data derived from a combined analysis of 2MASS (Two Micron All-Sky Survey), SDSS (Sloan Digital Sky Survey), GALEX (Galaxy Evolution Explorer), and UKIDSS (UKIRT Infrared Deep Sky Survey) surveys in four ...
Oleg Malkov   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coupling Fluid Neutrals to Gyrokinetic Plasma Dynamics for Edge and SOL Turbulence Simulations

open access: yesContributions to Plasma Physics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Accurate modeling of turbulent transport in magnetic confinement fusion devices requires extending first‐principles gyrokinetic simulations from the core to the edge and scrape‐off layer (SOL), where additional physics—particularly plasma–neutrals interactions—must be included.
Sabine Ogier‐Collin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Converging on the Cepheid Metallicity Dependence: Implications of Nonstandard Gaia Parallax Recalibration on Distance Measures

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
By comparing Cepheid brightnesses with geometric distance measures including Gaia EDR3 parallaxes, most recent analyses conclude metal-rich Cepheids are brighter, quantified as γ ∼ −0.2 mag dex ^−1 .
Louise Breuval   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Classification of Metal-Deficient Dwarfs in the Vilnius Photometric System

open access: yesOpen Astronomy, 2003
Methods used for the quantitative classification of metal-deficient stars in the Vilnius photometric system are reviewed. We present a new calibration of absolute magnitudes for dwarfs and subdwarfs, based on Hipparcos parallaxes.
Lazauskaitė R.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A CURRENT APPLICATION OF THE METHODS OF SECULAR AND STATISTICAL PARALLAX

open access: yesOdessa Astronomical Publications, 2012
The methods of secular and statistical parallax for homogeneous groups of Galactic stars are applied in a practical (classroom) exercise to establish the luminosity of bright B3 V stars. The solar motion of 20 km s-1 relative to group stars exceeds their
D. G. Turner
doaj   +1 more source

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