Results 191 to 200 of about 5,833,461 (242)

Phase Engineering of Nanomaterials (PEN): Evolution, Current Challenges, and Future Opportunities

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the synthesis, phase transition, advanced characterization spanning ex situ to in situ and operando techniques, and diverse applications of phase engineering of nanomaterials (PEN). It further outlines key challenges and future opportunities, such as phase stability, architecture control, and artificial intelligence (AI)‐driven ...
Ye Chen, Zhanxi Fan, Jingjie Ge, Qiyuan He, Zhuangchai Lai, Jiawei Liu, Chaoliang Tan, Hua Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Textual overlap rather than domain alignment: A comparative study of fine-tuning strategies for specialised machine translation with large language models. [PDF]

PLoS One
Yang L, Zhu J, Zhang Z.
europepmc   +1 more source

Chloride Ions: Essential Agents for Achieving Spontaneous Delamination of MXene

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work first identifies chloride ions as essential agents for spontaneous MXene delamination. Without Cl−, etched Ti3C2Tx remains multilayered; with Cl−, interlayer modification enables Li+ intercalation and osmotic swelling. The SPEED process couples HF‐assisted Al extraction, Cl−‐mediated interlayer expansion, and Li+‐driven swelling to produce ...
Sukhyeun Jang, Yong‐Jae Kim, Incheol Jeong, Minju Kim, Jaewoong Lee, Jihan Kim, Ki‐Min Roh, Kang Taek Lee, Seon Joon Kim, Yonghee Lee, Chi Won Ahn, Hee‐Tae Jung   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sample-efficient fine-tuning with textual prompts for time series forecasting. [PDF]

PLoS One
Wei K, Jing J, Liu J, Liu Q, Xie X.
europepmc   +1 more source

Data‐Driven Materials Science for Energy‐Sustainable Applications

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Data‐driven approaches powered by artificial intelligence are transforming materials discovery for energy sustainability. This review examines how auto‐generated high‐quality materials databases and domain‐specific language models accelerate research in photovoltaics, thermoelectrics, batteries and magnetic materials. Applications involve extraction of
Jacqueline M. Cole
wiley   +1 more source

Research on fine-tuning algorithms for Large Language Models integrating Uncertainty Modeling and External Memory Augmentation. [PDF]

PLoS One
Ma Y, Xing Y, Wu D, Zhou Y, Zi Y, Wang M, Deng Y, Pan S.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Closed‐Loop Solid‐State Synthesis Planning for Materials Discovery With Large Language Models

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Leveraging literature data, we build a large‐language‐model‐driven workflow that extracts synthesis steps from 4407 papers, retrieves similar precedents, and generates candidate solid‐state synthesis recipes. The system benchmarks against ground‐truth and then operates in a closed loop with experiments to synthesize oxy‐selenide electrolyte materials ...
Dong Won Jeon, Dong Hwi Kim, Taeyang Jeon, Joo Yeong Na, Heegyu Kim, Hyunsouk Cho, Dae Soo Jung, Ju Li, Jin‐Sung Park, Sung Beom Cho   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainable and Multifunctional Natural Macromolecular Polymers for Aqueous Zn Metal Batteries

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
We comprehensively review the structure‐function relationships and regulatory mechanism of natural macromolecular polymers in stabilizing zinc anodes at the microscopic and mesoscopic scales. The interactions among polymer structures, optimization strategies, and regulatory mechanisms are discussed systematically summarizing recent related research ...
Yunuo Shi, Bo Jiang, Jingcheng Zhang, Xiaodong Shao, Peixun Xiong, Lutong Shan, Shengyang Huang, Mengfang Liang, Mengyao Chang, Fangyan Liu, Wenwu Li, Baoyu Xia, Wei Ji, Ho Seok Park   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Prompt-Preserving SAM ViT-B Adaptation Framework with Historical Branch Fusion and Soft Convolutional Expert Weighting for Medical Image Segmentation. [PDF]

Bioengineering (Basel)
Ping S, Lin Z, Lin L, Zhao L, Ye L, Wang B, Wang T.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Electrolyte Design for Fast‐Charging Lithium‐Based Batteries

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A decade of progress in fast‐charging electrolytes for lithium batteries is reviewed. Electrolyte design strategies spanning solvents, salts, additives, and advanced systems, such as localized high‐concentration electrolytes (LHCEs), are summarized. Advanced diagnostic tools for lithium plating and interphase chemistry are discussed, with perspectives ...
Chen Liu, Zehao Cui, Arumugam Manthiram
wiley   +1 more source