Results 191 to 200 of about 18,691 (261)

Semi‐Automatic Assessment of Crohn's Disease Activity by Combined Analysis of Bowel Lesions and Creeping Fat

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To develop and evaluate Crohn‐BOOST, an open‐source tool enabling semi‐automatic segmentation of intestinal lesions and creeping fat on magnetic resonance enterography (MR Enterography), and to assess whether quantitative metrics derived from these segmentations relate to radiological disease activity scored with simplified MaRIA ...
Antoine Kneib   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Light cone cancellation for variational quantum eigensolver in solving noisy Max-Cut. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep
Lee X   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Advancing Quantitative Susceptibility Mapping With 2.5D Diffusion Models for Rapid Intracranial Hemorrhage Quantification

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To develop a generative diffusion model‐based approach for robust and efficient quantitative susceptibility mapping (QSM) reconstruction in intracranial hemorrhage (ICH), applicable to both standard gradient echo (GRE) and rapid echo planar imaging (EPI) acquisitions.
Zhuang Xiong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elastoplasticity Informed Kolmogorov–Arnold Networks Using Chebyshev Polynomials

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Multilayer perceptron (MLP) networks are predominantly used to develop data‐driven constitutive models for granular materials. They offer a compelling alternative to traditional physics‐based constitutive models in predicting non‐linear responses of these materials, for example, elastoplasticity, under various loading conditions. To attain the
Farinaz Mostajeran, Salah A. Faroughi
wiley   +1 more source

Finding Maximum Weight 2‐Packing Sets on Arbitrary Graphs

open access: yesNetworks, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A 2‐packing set for an undirected, weighted graph G=(V,E,w)$$ G=\left(V,\kern0.3em E,\kern0.3em w\right) $$ is a subset 𝒮⊆V such that any two vertices v1,v2∈𝒮 are not adjacent and have no common neighbors. The Maximum Weight 2‐Packing Set problem that asks for a 2‐packing set of maximum weight is NP$$ \mathbf{NP} $$‐hard. Next to 13 novel data
Jannick Borowitz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computational Study on Potentially Active Antibacterial Compounds in Secondary Metabolites of Extremophilic Microorganisms

open access: yesChemistryOpen, EarlyView.
This study employed density functional theory (DFT) and conceptual DFT (CDFT) to calculate the structures and properties of potential antibacterial compounds derived from 16‐membered lactone ring‐containing secondary metabolites of extremophiles, as well as midecamycin.
Dilong Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting natural enemy efficacy in biological control using ex-ante analyses. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep
Gutierrez AP   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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