Results 41 to 50 of about 19,138 (262)

The Burning Number of Directed Graphs: Bounds and Computational Complexity

open access: yesTheory and Applications of Graphs, 2020
The burning number of a graph was recently introduced by Bonato et al. Although they mention that the burning number generalizes naturally to directed graphs, no further research on this has been done. Here, we introduce graph burning for directed graphs,
Remie Janssen
doaj   +1 more source

Parameterized Complexity of 1-Planarity [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Graph Algorithms and Applications, 2013
We consider the problem of drawing graphs with at most one crossing per edge. These drawings, and the graphs that can be drawn in this way, are called $1$-planar. Finding $1$-planar drawings is known to be ${\mathsf{NP}}$-hard, but we prove that it is fixed-parameter tractable with respect to the vertex cover number, tree-depth, and cyclomatic number ...
Michael J. Bannister   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Solving Integer Linear Programs by Exploiting Variable-Constraint Interactions: A Survey

open access: yesAlgorithms, 2019
Integer Linear Programming (ILP) is among the most successful and general paradigms for solving computationally intractable optimization problems in computer science.
Robert Ganian, Sebastian Ordyniak
doaj   +1 more source

Parameterized Complexity of Safe Set [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Graph Algorithms and Applications, 2019
In this paper we study the problem of finding a small safe set $S$ in a graph $G$, i.e., a non-empty set of vertices such that no connected component of $G[S]$ is adjacent to a larger component in $G - S$. We enhance our understanding of the problem from the viewpoint of parameterized complexity by showing that (1) the problem is W[2]-hard when ...
Rémy Belmonte   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Parameterized Complexity of Graph Cyclability [PDF]

open access: yesSIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics, 2014
The cyclability of a graph is the maximum integer $k$ for which every $k$ vertices lie on a cycle. The algorithmic version of the problem, given a graph $G$ and a non-negative integer $k,$ decide whether the cyclability of $G$ is at least $k,$ is {\sf NP}-hard. We study the parametrized complexity of this problem.
Golovach, Petr A.   +3 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Pattern-Guided k-Anonymity

open access: yesAlgorithms, 2013
We suggest a user-oriented approach to combinatorial data anonymization. A data matrix is called k-anonymous if every row appears at least k times—the goal of the NP-hard k-ANONYMITY problem then is to make a given matrix k-anonymous by suppressing ...
Rolf Niedermeier   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Describing Parameterized Complexity Classes

open access: yesInformation and Computation, 2002
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Jörg Flum, Martin Grohe
openaire   +3 more sources

Treewidth-based algorithms for the small parsimony problem on networks

open access: yesAlgorithms for Molecular Biology, 2022
Background Phylogenetic reconstruction is one of the paramount challenges of contemporary bioinformatics. A subtask of existing tree reconstruction algorithms is modeled by the Small Parsimony problem: given a tree T and an assignment of character-states
Celine Scornavacca, Mathias Weller
doaj   +1 more source

The Parameterized Complexity of the Equidomination Problem [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
A graph $G=(V,E)$ is called equidominating if there exists a value $t \in \mathbb{N}$ and a weight function $ω: V \rightarrow \mathbb{N}$ such that the total weight of a subset $D\subseteq V$ is equal to $t$ if and only if $D$ is a minimal dominating set.
Oliver Schaudt, Fabian Senger
openaire   +2 more sources

Molecular dynamics simulations of positively selected codons in FcγRI reveal novel biochemical binding properties

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Evolutionary analysis across 32 placental mammals identified positive selection at residues H148 and W149 in the immune receptor FcγR1. Ancestral reconstruction combined with molecular dynamics simulations reveals how these mutations may influence receptor structure and dynamics, providing insight into the evolution of antibody recognition and immune ...
David A. Young   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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