Results 21 to 30 of about 1,125 (172)
Background Paramyotonia congenita is a rare autosomal dominant myopathy which presents with periodic weakness due to cold and exercise. It is caused by mutations of the SCN4 gene which encodes the sodium channel in skeletal muscles.
Wei Shyan Siow, Wan-Ling Alyssa Chiew
doaj +1 more source
The Clinical, Myopathological, and Genetic Analysis of 20 Patients With Non-dystrophic Myotonia
IntroductionNon-dystrophic myotonias (NDMs) are skeletal muscle ion channelopathies caused by CLCN1 or SCN4A mutations. This study aimed to describe the clinical, myopathological, and genetic analysis of NDM in a large Chinese cohort.MethodsWe reviewed ...
Quanquan Wang +6 more
doaj +1 more source
The phenotypic spectrum associated with the skeletal muscle voltage-gated sodium channel gene (SCN4A) has expanded with advancements in genetic testing.
Nathaniel Elia +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Inherited neuromuscular disorders (NMDs) are a large group of genetic conditions characterized by impaired peripheral nerve, motor neuron, neuromuscular junction, or skeletal muscle function. These conditions are also known to have clinical and genetic heterogeneity and variable ages of onset.
Amanda Rosenberg +5 more
wiley +1 more source
This consensus statement summarizes the most important recommendations concerning anaesthesia in patients with neuromuscular disorders. Abstract Background and purpose Patients with neuromuscular conditions are at increased risk of suffering perioperative complications related to anaesthesia.
Luuk R. van den Bersselaar +21 more
wiley +1 more source
Mexiletine in spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy: a randomized controlled trial
Abstract Objective Patients with spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy (SBMA) often experience muscular weakness under cold exposure. Methods In our previously conducted observational study, we assessed nerve conduction and grip strength to examine the effect of cold exposure on motor function, based on which we conducted a randomized controlled trial to ...
Shinichiro Yamada +10 more
wiley +1 more source
The Notch signaling pathway in skeletal muscle health and disease
Abstract The Notch signaling pathway is a key regulator of skeletal muscle development and regeneration. Over the past decade, the discoveries of three new muscle disease genes have added a new dimension to the relationship between the Notch signaling pathway and skeletal muscle: MEGF10, POGLUT1, and JAG2.
Dorianmarie Vargas‐Franco +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Paramyotonia congenita in a Slovak population: Genetic and pedigree analysis of 3 families
Background: Paramyotonia congenita is a non-dystrophic myotonia, in which muscle relaxation is delayed after voluntary or evoked contraction. This condition cannot be distinguished on the basis of symptoms and signs alone.
Frantisek Cibulcik +6 more
doaj +1 more source
The long exercise test as a functional marker of periodic paralysis
Abstract Aims The aim of this study was to evaluate the sensitivity of the long exercise test (LET) in the diagnosis of periodic paralysis (PP) and assess correlations with clinical phenotypes and genotypes. Methods From an unselected cohort of 335 patients who had an LET we analyzed 67 patients with genetic confirmation of PP and/or a positive LET ...
Ana Ribeiro +7 more
wiley +1 more source
An analysis of myotonia in paramyotonia congenita [PDF]
In two subjects with paramyotonia congenita myotonic delay in muscle relaxation, recorded electromyographically and with a displacement transducer, was found to increase with repeated forceful contractions. Myotonia was elicited readily in warm temperatures, was initially aggravated by cooling, but was invariably lost as muscle fatigue developed.
D, Burke, N F, Skuse, A K, Lethlean
openaire +2 more sources

