Results 81 to 90 of about 4,702,780 (219)

The role of metacognition and obsessive-compulsive symptoms in psychosis: an analogue study

open access: yesBMC Psychiatry, 2017
Background Several studies have indicated that obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a common comorbidity in patients with psychotic disorders, but there is sparse knowledge about the relationship between symptoms of OCD and psychotic symptoms ...
Kristen Hagen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

‘I just want an explanation’: A qualitative investigation of how people with psychosis make sense of their visual hallucinations

open access: yesPsychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Visual hallucinations (visions) in people with psychosis are common and often distressing. Cognitive theory emphasises a central role of appraisals in determining distress. We explored how people made sense of their visions to inform the development of targeted cognitive treatments for visions. Design Semi‐structured interviews were
Charlotte Aynsworth   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence for Distinguishable Treatment Costs among Paranoid Schizophrenia and Schizoaffective Disorder.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
BackgroundSchizophrenia spectrum disorders result in enormous individual suffering and financial burden on patients and on society. In Germany, there are about 1,000,000 individuals suffering from schizophrenia (SZ) or schizoaffective disorder (SAD), a ...
Dusan Hirjak   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of self‐criticism and self‐compassion in psychotic experiences and associated distress – Risk or resilience? A systematic literature review

open access: yesPsychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Research suggests that both self‐criticism and self‐compassion may be associated with psychotic experiences, but the nature of these relationships is unclear. Understanding this further could provide insight into the aetiology of psychotic experiences and support the development of effective interventions.
Megan Crawford   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paranoid thinking as a heuristic

open access: yes, 2010
Paranoid thinking can be viewed as a human heuristic used by individuals to deal with uncertainty during stressful situations. Under stress, individuals are likely to emphasize the threatening value of neutral stimuli and increase the reliance on ...
Cella, Matteo; id_orcid   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Safety Behaviours in Paranoid Individuals' Daily Lives

open access: yes, 2022
Paranoid beliefs are the most frequently occurring type of delusional beliefs in psychotic disorders (Paolini et al., 2016). They are accompanied by a number of cognitive, emotional and behavioural consequences that can become a cause of distress and ...
Katarina Krkovic   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Exploring metacognitive function in patients with opioid use disorder: A pilot study

open access: yesPsychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Despite recognised cognitive deficits related to substance use, as well as high mortality and treatment attrition rates, metacognition has never been studied in patients with opioid use disorder (OUD) undergoing opioid maintenance treatment (OMT).
John Hanson Högberg   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cognitive and hallucinatory-paranoid disorders in vascular dementia (clinical and psychopathological structure and diagnostic criteria)

open access: yes
Introduction Dementia is a severe neurodegenerative disorder, the mechanisms of formation of which are closely related to age, which allowed to classify this pathology as an age-related disease.
V. Kosovskyi
core   +1 more source

Standardized Patient Case: Paul/Paula Byers, Schizophrenia

open access: yesMedEdPORTAL, 2011
This standardized patient case was designed as a formative educational experience to enhance medical trainees' skills in psychiatric interviewing and case formulation.
Matthew Goldenberg   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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