Results 111 to 120 of about 620 (153)

Hip stabilization in an australopithecine-like hip: the influence of shape on muscle activation. [PDF]

Biol Open
Kramer PA, Sylvester AD.
europepmc   +1 more source

Dental evidence for extended growth in early Homo from Dmanisi. [PDF]

Nature
Zollikofer CPE, Beyrand V, Lordkipanidze D, Tafforeau P, Ponce de León MS.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Divergent otolithic systems in the inner ear of Paranthropus robustus and Australopithecus africanus

Journal of Human Evolution
The bony labyrinth of the inner ear houses the sensory end-organs responsible for balance (otolithic system in the utricle and saccule, and semicircular canal system) and hearing (cochlea). Study of the bony labyrinth has revealed considerable morphological diversity in the hominin lineage (semicircular canals and cochleae) and aided in reconstructing ...
Smith, Christopher, Hammond, Ashley, Urciuoli, Alessandro, Braga, José, Beaudet, Amélie, Cazenave, Marine, Laitman, Jeffrey, Almécija, Sergio   +7 more
core   +6 more sources

Paranthropus robustus

, 2017
Katarzyna A Kaszycka
exaly   +3 more sources

Strontium isotopic aspects of Paranthropus robustus teeth; implications for habitat, residence, and growth

Journal of Human Evolution, 2018
The strontium isotopic ratio 87Sr/86Sr has been studied in the Sterkfontein Valley of South Africa to infer both habitat usage and residence for a number of early hominins. This paper examines the existing 87Sr/86Sr data collectively derived from three studies of Paranthropus robustus teeth with the aim of exploring whether the dataset as a whole may ...
Sillen, Andrew, Balter, Vincent
openaire   +4 more sources

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Incisor size and wear in Australopithecus africanus and Paranthropus robustus

Journal of Human Evolution, 1991
Abstract Comparisons based upon recent body size estimates indicate that the maxillary central incisors of Paranthropus robustus are relatively smaller than those of Australopithecus africanus. The MD diameters of A. africanus incisors are similar to expected values for a large-bodied catarrhine. The P.
Peter S Ungar
exaly   +2 more sources

Enamel-dentine junction (EDJ) morphology distinguishes the lower molars of Australopithecus africanus and Paranthropus robustus

Journal of Human Evolution, 2008
Tooth crown morphology plays a central role in hominin systematics, but the removal of the original outer enamel surface by dental attrition often eliminates from consideration the type of detailed crown morphology that has been shown to discriminate among hominin taxa. This reduces the size of samples available for study.
Matthew M, Skinner, Philipp, Gunz, Bernard A, Wood, Jean-Jacques, Hublin   +3 more
core   +5 more sources

Protostylid expression at the enamel-dentine junction and enamel surface of mandibular molars of Paranthropus robustus and Australopithecus africanus

Journal of Human Evolution, 2009
Distinctive expressions and incidences of discrete dental traits at the outer enamel surface (OES) contribute to the diagnoses of many early hominin taxa. Examination of the enamel-dentine junction (EDJ), imaged non-destructively using micro-computed tomography, has elucidated the morphological development of dental traits and improved interpretations ...
Skinner, M. ; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8321-3543, Wood, B., Hublin, J.   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Geochemical chronologies in Paranthropus robustus teeth inform habitat and life histories

Nature Ecology & Evolution
Radiogenic strontium isotopes (87Sr/86Sr) and the alkaline earth ratios (AERs) Sr/Ca and Ba/Ca in fossil dental enamel can inform the habitat, residence and life histories of early hominins recovered from the Pleistocene cradle-of-humankind sites of Gauteng, South Africa.
Andrew Sillen, Christopher Dean, Vincent Balter   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources