Results 81 to 90 of about 9,472,164 (402)

Valence and Site Engineering Enable Efficient Broadband Near‐Infrared Emission at 960 nm in Cr3+‐Activated Forsterite

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This study reports a near‐infrared (NIR) luminescent material (Mg2SiO4:1.5%Cr,5%Li) with efficient (EQE = 48%) ultra‐broadband (FWHM ≈ 2413 cm−1 (226 nm)) NIR emission at 960 nm upon blue‐light excitation. This innovation addresses the low efficiency of long‐wavelength (λmax > 900 nm) NIR‐emitting materials due to the radiationless de‐activation and ...
Lei Zhong   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a workflow for identification of nuclear genotyping markers for Cyclospora cayetanensis

open access: yesParasite, 2020
Cyclospora cayetanensis is an intestinal parasite responsible for the diarrheal illness, cyclosporiasis. Molecular genotyping, using targeted amplicon sequencing, provides a complementary tool for outbreak investigations, especially when epidemiological ...
Houghton Katelyn A.   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Design of Giardia and the Genesis of Giardiasis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Giardia is a genus of protozoa discovered in 1681. Six morphologically distinct species are recognized. It mainly attaches in the upper GI tract of a wide variety of vertebrates (including zebrafish), often with beaver and muskrat as reservoirs/carriers ...
Gillen, Alan L., Sherwin, Frank
core   +1 more source

Leveraging Rural Energy Investment for Parasitic Disease Control: Schistosome Ova Inactivation and Energy Co-Benefits of Anaerobic Digesters in Rural China

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
Background Cooking and heating remain the most energy intensive activities among the world's poor, and thus improved access to clean energies for these tasks has been highlighted as a key requirement of attaining the major objectives of the UN Millennium
J. Remais, Lin Chen, E. Seto
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Dynamic Spike Sorter for Multiscale Nanoelectrode Array Recordings

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
This work introduces a dynamic spike sorting pipeline that isolates diverse electrical signals from nanoelectrode arrays. Using biophysical simulations to calibrate signal processing, the approach reveals relationships between action potentials and membrane fluctuations, advancing the understanding of neuronal network excitability.
Shivani Shukla   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Performance evaluation of existing immunoassays for Clonorchis sinensis infection in China

open access: yesParasites & Vectors, 2018
Background Clonorchiasis ranks among the most important food-borne parasitic diseases in China. However, due to low compliance to traditional fecal examination techniques in the general population and medical personnel, immunodiagnosis is expected.
Hong-Mei Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advancements in Plant Diagnostic and Sensing Technologies

open access: yesAdvanced Sensor Research, EarlyView.
This review explores plant diagnostic and sensing technologies, highlighting key traits, structures, and metabolites. It covers conventional methods like leaf light reflectance and fluorescence, as well as advanced optical techniques such as Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and Raman spectroscopy. The integration of machine learning, statistical
Shalini Krishnamoorthi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Field comparison of circulating antibody assays versus circulating antigen assays for the detection of schistosomiasis japonica in endemic areas of China

open access: yesParasites & Vectors, 2014
Background Schistosomiasis remains a serious public health problem in affected countries, and routine, highly sensitive and cost-effective diagnostic methods are lacking.
Yu-Chun Cai   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficacy of ursolic acid against Echinococcus granulosus in vitro and in a murine infection model

open access: yesParasites & Vectors, 2018
Background Cystic echinococcosis is a global public health problem; however, the drugs (albendazole and mebendazole) currently recommended by WHO for its treatment, have limited efficacy.
Jianhai Yin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Linajes de Trypanosoma cruzi en pacientes con enfermedad de Chagas y coinfección por VIH [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Introducción. Las poblaciones naturales de T. cruzi han sido clasificadas en seis linajes filogenéticos o unidades de tipificación discreta: T. cruzi I, IIa, IIb, IIc, IId y IIe, que pueden jugar un rol en el tropismo tisular y patogénesis de la ...
Altcheh, Jaime Marcelo   +11 more
core  

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