Results 21 to 30 of about 23,701 (200)

Iridoid Glycosides Isolated from Bellardia trixago Identified as Inhibitors of Orobanche cumana Radicle Growth

open access: yesToxins, 2022
Orobanche cumana is an obligate holoparasitic plant with noxious effects in sunflower crops. Bellardia trixago is a facultative hemiparasitic plant that infects ruderal plants without noxious significance in agriculture and is known to produce a wide ...
Gabriele Soriano   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Systems approaches to innovation in pest management: reflections and lessons learned from an integrated research program on parasitic weeds in rice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
This paper provides a retrospective look at a systems-oriented research program, on the increasing occurrence of parasitic weeds in rainfed rice in sub-Saharan Africa, to qualitatively assess merits and identify challenges of such approach.
Aad van Ast   +16 more
core   +3 more sources

A preliminary approach for modelling the effects of cropping systems on the dynamics of broomrape (Phelipanche ramosa) in interaction with the non-parasitic weed flora

open access: yesOléagineux, Corps gras, Lipides, 2011
The current decrease in herbicide use may increase and diversify weed flora in crops as well as companion bioagressors spreading via weeds. Among these bioagressors is Phelipanche ramosa (L.) Pomel, a parastic plant which is very harmful on oilseed rape.
Colbach Nathalie   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

New Lepidoptera-Parasitoid Associations in Weedy Corn Plantings: A Potential Alternate Host for \u3ci\u3eOstrinia Nubilalis\u3c/i\u3e (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) Parasitoids [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Larvae of the common sooty wing, Pholisora catullus, and pupae of the yellow-collared scape moth, Cisseps Fulvicollis, were collected in corn plantings containing different manipulated, indigenous weed communities to determine if these Lepidoptera had ...
Pavuk, Daniel M, Stinner, Benjamin R
core   +2 more sources

High water availability increases the negative impact of a native hemiparasite on its non-native host [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Environmental factors alter the impacts of parasitic plants on their hosts. However, there have been no controlled studies on how water availability modulates stem hemiparasites' effects on hosts.
A Mahapatro   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Genetic diversity and race composition of sunflower broomrape populations from Tunisia

open access: yesPhytopathologia Mediterranea, 2018
Sunflower broomrape (Orobanche cumana Wallr.) was detected in 2010 for the first time in sunflower fields of Tunisia, in the Béja region. No information is available on the race composition and genetic diversity of the broomrape populations parasitizing ...
Malek JEBRI   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Testing the orthodoxies of land degradation policy in Swaziland [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
This paper explores Swaziland's National Action Programme (NAP) to combat desertification; the country's main strategy for implementing the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD).
Stringer, L.C.
core   +1 more source

Molecular mechanism of the parasitic interaction between Orobanche cumana wallr. and sunflowers

open access: yesJournal of Plant Interactions, 2022
Orobanche cumana Wallr. is the most serious parasitic weed that threatens sunflower production in China, it infects sunflower roots and causes severe yield and economic losses. This study determined the effects of O. cumana infection on sunflower growth,
Yixiao Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression of a Defense-Related 3-Hydroxy-3-Methylglutaryl CoA Reductase Gene in Response to Parasitization by Orobanche spp.

open access: yesMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 1998
Orobanche spp. are angiosperms that live parasitically on the roots of other plants, and are capable of significantly reducing the yield and quality of their crop hosts.
James H. Westwood   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in Parasitic Weeds Research

open access: yes, 2018
Parasitic weeds are severe constraint to agriculture and major crop production, and the efficacy of available means to control them is minimal. Control strategies have centred around agronomic practices, resistant varieties and the use of herbicides.
Diego Rubiales   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

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