Results 51 to 60 of about 23,701 (200)

Screening of sorghum genotypes for resistance to Striga hermonthica and S. asiatica and compatibility with Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. strigae

open access: yesActa Agriculturae Scandinavica. Section B, Soil and Plant Science, 2017
In the semi-arid areas of Tanzania, yield losses of sorghum [Sorghum biocolor (L.) Moench] due to Striga hermonthica (Sh) and S. asiatica (Sa) infestations are estimated to be 30–90%.
Emmanuel Mrema   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of Orobanche crenata infection severity in faba bean, field pea, and grass pea productivity.

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2016
Broomrape weeds (Orobanche and Phelipanche spp.) are root holoparasites that feed off a wide range of important crops. Among them, Orobanche crenata attacks legumes complicating their inclusion in cropping systems along the Mediterranean area and West ...
Monica Fernandez-Aparicio   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Harnessing the microbiome to control plant parasitic weeds

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Microbiology, 2019
Microbiomes can significantly expand the genomic potential of plants, contributing to nutrient acquisition, plant growth promotion and tolerance to (a)biotic stresses. Among biotic stressors, root parasitic weeds (RPWs), mainly of the genera Orobanche, Phelipanche and Striga, are major yield-limiting factors of a wide range of staple crops ...
Masteling Pereira, R.   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Adapting weed management in rice to changing climates [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper provides some of the scientific background on how projected environmental conditions could affect weeds and weed management in rice in Africa.
Meinke, H.B., Rodenburg, J.
core   +1 more source

D3_5.Yearly reports of biodiversity data 2018_2019 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Dynamic sod mulching and use of recycled amendments to increase biodiversity, resilience and sustainability of intensive organic fruit orchards and ...
Dzhuvinov, Vasiliy   +9 more
core  

Striga seed-germination activity of root exudates and compounds present in stems of Striga host and nonhost (trap crop) plants is reduced due to root colonization by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Root colonization by arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi reduces stimulation of seed germination of the plant parasite Striga (Orobanchaceae). This reduction can affect not only host plants for Striga, resulting in a lower parasite incidence, but also ...
Kuyper, T.W.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Evaluation of fungal isolates as possible biocontrol agents against Striga hermonthica

open access: yesJournal of Crop Protection, 2014
Striga hermonthica is a parasitic weed which largely constrains maize and sorghum production in Western Kenya. The weed mostly invades small scale farms and depending on severity, it may cause damage ranging from 10% to complete crop failure thereby ...
Victor Kagot   +4 more
doaj  

Development and diffusion of integrated Striga control practices for small-scale farmers in western Kenya [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The parasitic weed Striga hermonthica has become one of the most significant constraints to cereal production in western Kenya.
Friesen, Dennis K.
core  

Comparative gene expression analysis of differentiated terminal and lateral haustoria of the obligate root parasitic plant Phelipanche ramosa (Orobanchaceae)

open access: yesPlants, People, Planet
Societal Impact Statements The parasitic weed Phelipanche ramosa thrives on a broad spectrum of cash crops over the Northern Hemisphere. Unfortunately, current management practices are inefficient in controlling its devastating impacts and spread.
Guillaume Brun   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent research progress in combatting root parasitic weeds

open access: yesBiotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment, 2018
The obligate root parasitic Orobanchaceae plants Striga, Orobanche and Phelipanche spp. parasitize economically important crops, vegetables and oil plants. They are the most devastating agricultural weed pests worldwide.
Hiroaki Samejima, Yukihiro Sugimoto
doaj   +1 more source

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