Results 61 to 70 of about 64,019 (218)

CD8+ T‐cells, CD86+ macrophages and TNF‐α signalling pathways are correlated with fetlock osteoarthritis in racehorses

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background There is emerging evidence for the role of the immune system in osteoarthritis (OA) pathophysiology; however, little is known about how immune cells and the synovial transcriptome are altered in naturally occurring equine OA. Objectives To evaluate synovial fluid (SF) and synovial membrane (SM) immune cell populations and the SM ...
E. J. Secor, E. N. Chow, M. Thomas, L. Johnson, A. Siefert, B. Wagner, J. B. Engiles, H. L. Reesink   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nodular Human Lagochilascariasis Lesion in Hunter, Brazil

Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2019
Lagochilascariasis is a rare helminthic infection caused by Lagochilascaris minor nematodes and found in Latin America; most cases are reported in the Amazon region.
Flavio Queiroz-Telles, Gabriel L.O. Salvador   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trendelenburg positioning with or without norepinephrine infusion for haemodynamic support in anaesthetised hypovolemic horses

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Intraoperative haemorrhage during equine anaesthesia is a rare but potentially fatal complication requiring prompt haemodynamic support. Postural manoeuvres such as Trendelenburg (TL) positioning and vasopressor support augment venous return and improve cardiac output (CO), yet their efficacy in anaesthetised hypovolemic horses ...
Vaidehi V. Paranjape, Klaus Hopster, Ismar Lutvikadic, Bernd Driessen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of evidence‐based information on horse owners' misconceptions of colic

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Misconceptions can be defined as ‘false, persistent beliefs’ or ‘inaccurate, prior knowledge’ and can influence decision‐making. Objectives To investigate the impact of evidence‐based information on UK horse owners' decision‐making for colic. Study Design Mixed‐methods cross‐sectional study.
K. L. Burrell, G. C. W. England, J. H. Burford, S. L. Freeman   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Validation of a stall‐side immunoglobulin assay for use in equine reproductive management

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Equine foals receive IgG from mare colostrum through passive transfer. Failure of passive transfer (FPT) is a significant risk to the foal's life, leaving them vulnerable to infection and sepsis. Radial Immunodiffusion (RID) and immunoturbidimetric assays quantify IgG present in a foal sample but require a laboratory to complete ...
L. Moore, A. McLain, S. H. McDowell, C. J. Ledgerwood, E. Bailie, M. A. Nesbit, T. Moore   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seventy years of development of freshwater fish parasitology in China

Aquaculture and Fisheries
Fish diseases caused by parasites are considered one of the major causes of mortality in aquaculture, which can harm fish of various life stages from juvenile to adult fish.
Ming Li, Wenxiang Li, Weishan Zhao, Weitian Zhou, Xialian Bu, Shangong Wu, Hong Zou, Guitang Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dexmedetomidine infusions improve cardiovascular and renal function in anaesthetised, experimentally endotoxaemic horses

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Dexmedetomidine infusions are beneficial in anaesthetised endotoxaemic horses when administered concurrent to endotoxin, but post‐conditioning effects are unknown. Objectives To evaluate whether a dexmedetomidine infusion is beneficial in horses administered Escherichia coli O55:B5 lipopolysaccharides (LPS) endotoxin prior to ...
Sera Lee, Rachel C. Hector, Lynn Pezzanite, Eric Gilleland, Marlis L. Rezende   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lacrimal caruncula thermography overestimates rectal temperature in horses: Influence of camera type and measurement distance

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Rectal temperature (RT) is the gold standard for assessing body temperature in horses, but handling and welfare concerns limit its use. Thermography of the lacrimal caruncula (LC) has been proposed as a noncontact alternative, although its accuracy may be influenced by device characteristics and measurement distance.
Ömer Tarık Orhun, Ferda Turgut, Sıtkıcan Okur, Taner Arslan, Latif Emrah Yanmaz   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Age, embryo donor status, and insemination with chilled semen all predispose to persistent breeding‐induced endometritis in warmblood mares

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Persistent breeding‐induced endometritis (PBIE) is a common reason for mares failing to establish pregnancy. Objective To examine the hypothesis that advancing mare age and embryo donor status predispose to PBIE and compromise fertility.
Tom Stout, Rik Serrarens, Bart Leemans, Anthony Claes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of Trypanosoma brucei Acetyl Coenzyme A Carboxylase by Environmental Lipids

mSphere, 2018
To satisfy its fatty acid needs, the extracellular eukaryotic parasite Trypanosoma brucei relies on two mechanisms: uptake of fatty acids from the host and de novo synthesis. We hypothesized that T.
Sunayan S. Ray, Christina L. Wilkinson, Kimberly S. Paul   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source