Does Exercise Training Improve Cardiac-Parasympathetic Nervous System Activity in Sedentary People? A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis. [PDF]
Int J Environ Res Public Health, 2022 Casanova-Lizón A +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Physiological Basis of Sex Differences in Human Performance and Exercise‐Associated Pathology
Clinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT The presence of sex differences in human physical performance is well‐established and shaped by distinct endocrine, anatomical and physiological mechanisms. Despite sustained advances, our understanding of how inherent biological factors drive variations in exercise capacity and related pathologies is still developing.
David A. Holdsworth +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Clinical Obesity, Volume 15, Issue 2, April 2025.Summary Chronic stress, characterized by increased long‐term exposure to the glucocorticoid hormone cortisol, is increasingly linked to obesity development. Still, various knowledge gaps persist, including on underlying pathophysiological mechanisms. The aim of the current review is to provide the latest insights on the connection between stress and ...
Robin Lengton +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Aims Similar to blood, saliva contains a broad range of biomarkers and may offer a non‐invasive, repeatable specimen for endocrine and metabolic assessment. This review aims to synthesise and evaluate recent advances in the clinical translation of salivary biomarkers, while providing a critical assessment of the diagnostic reliability and ...
Chuyan Yu +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Correlation of sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system activity during rest and acute stress tasks. [PDF]
Int J Psychophysiol, 2021 Weissman DG, Mendes WB.
europepmc +1 more source
Beyond symptom: Exploring the analgesic properties of vomiting in patients with migraine
Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain, EarlyView.Abstract Objective This study was conducted to characterize the prevalence, temporal patterns, and the degree of vomiting‐induced migraine pain relief (VIMPR). Background Although data in the literature and anecdotal patient reports indicate the occurrence of VIMPR, its detailed characterization remains unstudied.
Antonio Munafò +5 more
wiley +1 more source
The relation of cluster headache to alexithymia, depression, and anxiety
Arquivos de Neuro-PsiquiatriaBackground The pathophysiology of cluster headaches (CHs) involves the trigeminovascular system, the parasympathetic nervous system, and the hypothalamus. Because of the affected hypothalamus, there may be limbic system involvement in CH.
Dilek İşcan, Cansu Dal
doaj +1 more source
Children with developmental dyslexia show elevated parasympathetic nervous system activity at rest and greater cardiac deceleration during an empathy task. [PDF]
Biol Psychol, 2021 Palser ER +10 more
europepmc +1 more source
The Role of Neuropeptide Y in Dental Pulp: Balancing Neurogenic Inflammation and Pain Modulation
International Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Background Dental pulp is a densely innervated, low‐compliance tissue in which neurogenic inflammation can rapidly escalate into oedema, raised intrapulpal pressure, microvascular compromise, and pain. While Substance P (SP) and Calcitonin gene‐related peptide (CGRP) are well‐established drivers of pulp vasodilation, the Neuroopeptide Y (NPY ...
Javier Caviedes‐Bucheli +3 more
wiley +1 more source