Participation of the parasympathetic nervous system in the development of activity-stress ulcers [PDF]
The present study investigates the effects of truncal vagotomy and drug treatment, comprising atropine methylbromide and chlorisondamine, on the development of activity-stress ulcers in rats. To induce gastric lesions, female rats were housed individually in activity-wheel cages and subjected to a food-restricted schedule of only 1 hr food availability
Kengo Tsunekawa, Kanji Iwahashi, Ko Doi
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Anatomy of the Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Nervous System
2019The autonomic nervous system is composed of both the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems. This system is immensely important in the general function and homeostasis of the body. However, it also plays a role in the generation and maintenance of pain.
Colin Phillips, Katherine Ower
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Influence of the parasympathetic and sympathetic nervous system on nocturnal bronchial obstruction
Clinical Science, 19851. To determine whether an autonomic nervous system imbalance might underlie the nocturnal dyspnoea in patients with chronic airflow obstruction (CAO), we determined FEV1, sinus arrhythmia gap (SA gap), heart rate and urinary adrenaline and noradrenaline excretion every 4 h over 24 h.
Gh Koeter +4 more
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Lineage and development of the parasympathetic nervous system of the embryonic chick heart
Anatomy and Embryology, 1998We were interested in the contribution of the cardiac neural crest to the complete anterior and posterior nerve plexus of the chick heart. This includes the pathways by which these cardiac neural crest-derived neuronal precursors enter the heart. As lineage techniques we used the traditional quail-chick chimera in combination with the newly introduced ...
A.C. Gittenberger-de Groot +2 more
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Central Pressor Effect of Angiotensin mediated by the Parasympathetic Nervous System
Nature, 1968ALTHOUGH there is good evidence that angiotensin exerts effects on the cardiovascular system which are mediated by the nervous system1–3 there are few data clarifying the site of action, the mechanism of the reponse or the efferent pathways. One of the difficulties limiting investigation has been the technical problem of isolating the circulation to ...
G. C. Scroop, R. D. Lowe
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The parasympathetic nervous system and the diurnal variation of lung mechanics in asthma
Respiratory Medicine, 1991In a placebo-controlled double-blind experiment the effects of cholinergic blockade with 30 micrograms kg-1 atropine administered by intravenous injection have been studied in nocturnal asthma. Cholinergic blockade at night reversed the changes in indices of airflow in small airways and of gas trapping to the values seen after administration of ...
J.F.J. Morrison, S.B. Pearson
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Evaluation of the control of glucagon secretion by the parasympathetic nervous system in man
Metabolism, 1979To evaluate the influence of the parasympathetic nervous system on human glucagon secretion, we have measured the plasma immunoreactive glucagon (IRG) levels after the administration of edrophonium, bethanechol chloride, and 2-deoxyglucose, and have compared the IRG responses to hypoglycemia in normal, atropinized, and vagotomized man.
Priscilla H Hollander +3 more
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Impact of Yoga on the Human Body's Parasympathetic Nervous System
2021Aim: Effect of yoga on parasympathetic nervous system of human body. Methods: The present Prospective study was conducted in the Department of Physiology, Jan Nayak Karpoori Thakur Medical College and Hospital, Madhepura, Bihar, India from June 2019 to June 2020.
Sunil Kumar +3 more
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Moderate Pressure Massage Elicits a Parasympathetic Nervous System Response
International Journal of Neuroscience, 2009Twenty healthy adults were randomly assigned to a moderate pressure or a light pressure massage therapy group, and EKGs were recorded during a 3-min baseline, during the 15-min massage period and during a 3-min postmassage period. EKG data were then used to derive the high frequency (HF), low frequency (LF) components of heart rate variability and the ...
Miguel Diego, Tiffany Field
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REPRESENTATION OF THE SYMPATHETIC AND PARASYMPATHETIC NERVOUS SYSTEMS IN THE FOREBRAIN OF THE CAT
Archives of Neurology And Psychiatry, 1941There has been much controversy as to the distribution of function of the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems in the forebrain, particularly in the hypothalamus. Beattie and Sheehan1found these systems to be separately represented, parasympathetic effects being obtained in the anterior region of the hypothalamus (tuber cinereum) and ...
E. Gellhorn +2 more
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