Macaque cardiac physiology is sensitive to the valence of passively viewed sensory stimuli. [PDF]
Autonomic nervous system activity is an important component of affective experience. We demonstrate in the rhesus monkey that both the sympathetic and parasympathetic branches of the autonomic nervous system respond differentially to the affective ...
Eliza Bliss-Moreau +2 more
doaj +1 more source
A thermodynamic model of the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems [PDF]
In light of the nonequilibrium thermodynamics by I. Prigogine, the autonomic nervous system as a whole may be viewed as a dissipative structure progressively assembled in the course of evolution, plastically and rhythmically interfaced between forebrain, internal and external environments, to regulate energy, matter and information exchanges.
openaire +3 more sources
Vagotomy ameliorates islet morphofunction and body metabolic homeostasis in MSG-obese rats [PDF]
The parasympathetic nervous system is important for β-cell secretion and mass regulation. Here, we characterized involvement of the vagus nerve in pancreatic β-cell morphofunctional regulation and body nutrient homeostasis in 90-day-old monosodium ...
C. Lubaczeuski +6 more
doaj +3 more sources
Parasympathetic nervous system changes after the menopause: A comparative study
Background: Autonomic nervous system control is a major determinant in various cardiovascular diseases. Onset of menopause in women results in increased risk of cardiovascular mortality.
Sheveta Dureja +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Effects of Inhaled Linalool on the Autonomic Nervous System in Awake Mice
Objective/background A previous study showed that geranium essential oil predominantly affects the parasympathetic nervous system. This article examined the effects on the autonomic nervous system of linalool, one of the main components of geranium ...
Tadaaki Satou +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Acquired postganglionic cholinergic dysautonomia – A rare clinical entity
Acute dysautonomia or dysfunction of the autonomic nervous system is characterized by severe postganglionic sympathetic and parasympathetic dysfunction, with a relative or complete sparing of motor and sensory function. Acquired cholinergic dysautonomia,
Meena Chembil Kakkitampara +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Animal models of chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension
Current animal models of CTEPH. Created using BioRender.com. Abstract Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) is a rare, yet life‐threatening disorder characterized by persistent pulmonary vascular obstruction and elevated pulmonary artery pressure, with progressive remodeling and subsequent right heart failure.
Yong‐Jian Zhu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Heart rate variability as a predictor of hypotension after spinal anesthesia in hypertensive patients [PDF]
BackgroundHypotension is a common phenomenon after spinal anesthesia in hypertensive patients. We investigated whether heart rate variability could predict the occurrence of hypotension after spinal anesthesia in hypertensive patients.MethodsForty-one ...
Tae Dong Kweon +5 more
doaj +1 more source
The petrotympanic canal (Huguier canal): Evolutionary, anatomical, and medical perspectives
Abstract The petrotympanic canal, traditionally referred to as Civinini's or Huguier's canal, represents an anatomical passage connecting the middle ear and temporomandibular joint (TMJ). Despite its early description, its structural complexity and functional significance have often been underestimated. In this study, we combined historical, anatomical,
Andrea Papini +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Objective/background As part of a scientific study into the effects of aromatherapy, we investigated the effects of lavender essential oil (LEO) treatment on the autonomic nervous system in subjects for whom the sense of smell had been eliminated ...
Tadaaki Satou +5 more
doaj +1 more source

