Results 31 to 40 of about 48,920 (249)

Macaque cardiac physiology is sensitive to the valence of passively viewed sensory stimuli. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Autonomic nervous system activity is an important component of affective experience. We demonstrate in the rhesus monkey that both the sympathetic and parasympathetic branches of the autonomic nervous system respond differentially to the affective ...
Eliza Bliss-Moreau   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A thermodynamic model of the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems [PDF]

open access: yesAutonomic Neuroscience, 2003
In light of the nonequilibrium thermodynamics by I. Prigogine, the autonomic nervous system as a whole may be viewed as a dissipative structure progressively assembled in the course of evolution, plastically and rhythmically interfaced between forebrain, internal and external environments, to regulate energy, matter and information exchanges.
openaire   +3 more sources

Vagotomy ameliorates islet morphofunction and body metabolic homeostasis in MSG-obese rats [PDF]

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2015
The parasympathetic nervous system is important for β-cell secretion and mass regulation. Here, we characterized involvement of the vagus nerve in pancreatic β-cell morphofunctional regulation and body nutrient homeostasis in 90-day-old monosodium ...
C. Lubaczeuski   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Parasympathetic nervous system changes after the menopause: A comparative study

open access: yesNational Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 2019
Background: Autonomic nervous system control is a major determinant in various cardiovascular diseases. Onset of menopause in women results in increased risk of cardiovascular mortality.
Sheveta Dureja   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Inhaled Linalool on the Autonomic Nervous System in Awake Mice

open access: yesNatural Product Communications
Objective/background A previous study showed that geranium essential oil predominantly affects the parasympathetic nervous system. This article examined the effects on the autonomic nervous system of linalool, one of the main components of geranium ...
Tadaaki Satou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acquired postganglionic cholinergic dysautonomia – A rare clinical entity

open access: yesIndian Journal of Ophthalmology. Case Reports, 2021
Acute dysautonomia or dysfunction of the autonomic nervous system is characterized by severe postganglionic sympathetic and parasympathetic dysfunction, with a relative or complete sparing of motor and sensory function. Acquired cholinergic dysautonomia,
Meena Chembil Kakkitampara   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Animal models of chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Current animal models of CTEPH. Created using BioRender.com. Abstract Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) is a rare, yet life‐threatening disorder characterized by persistent pulmonary vascular obstruction and elevated pulmonary artery pressure, with progressive remodeling and subsequent right heart failure.
Yong‐Jian Zhu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heart rate variability as a predictor of hypotension after spinal anesthesia in hypertensive patients [PDF]

open access: yesKorean Journal of Anesthesiology, 2013
BackgroundHypotension is a common phenomenon after spinal anesthesia in hypertensive patients. We investigated whether heart rate variability could predict the occurrence of hypotension after spinal anesthesia in hypertensive patients.MethodsForty-one ...
Tae Dong Kweon   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The petrotympanic canal (Huguier canal): Evolutionary, anatomical, and medical perspectives

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The petrotympanic canal, traditionally referred to as Civinini's or Huguier's canal, represents an anatomical passage connecting the middle ear and temporomandibular joint (TMJ). Despite its early description, its structural complexity and functional significance have often been underestimated. In this study, we combined historical, anatomical,
Andrea Papini   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Lavender Essential Oil Topical Treatment on the Autonomic Nervous System in Human Subjects Without Olfactory Influence: A Pilot Study

open access: yesNatural Product Communications
Objective/background As part of a scientific study into the effects of aromatherapy, we investigated the effects of lavender essential oil (LEO) treatment on the autonomic nervous system in subjects for whom the sense of smell had been eliminated ...
Tadaaki Satou   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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