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Importance of in situ preservation of parathyroid glands during total thyroidectomy

British Journal of Surgery, 2015
Parathyroid failure is the most common complication after total thyroidectomy but factors involved are not completely understood. Accidental parathyroidectomy and parathyroid autotransplantation resulting in fewer than four parathyroid glands remaining ...
L. Lorente-Poch   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Imaging of Parathyroid Glands

Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America, 2010
Preoperative imaging studies have an important role in facilitating successful localization of adenomas for surgeons. Their use has increased and parallels the recent growth of minimally invasive parathyroidectomy. Based on findings that scintigraphy is reported to have the highest accuracy for localization of adenomas when compared with anatomic ...
Heather A. Jacene, David Chien
openaire   +2 more sources

A history of the parathyroid glands

American Journal of Kidney Diseases, 1995
Diseases of the parathyroid glands have always existed, affecting occasional individuals in every period and culture of the past. The significant changes in body build associated with their dysfunction must have attracted in the popular mind bewildering connotations that can be gleaned from their mythology.
openaire   +3 more sources

The Parathyroid Glands

2012
This chapter focuses on the nuclear diagnosis and treatment of the parathyroid glands pathology.
openaire   +2 more sources

Dissection and identification of parathyroid glands during thyroidectomy: Association with hypocalcemia

Head and Neck, 2015
The purpose of this study was to evaluate preoperative features, surgical details, and postoperative findings related to the identification of parathyroid glands and to establish the relationship between identification of parathyroid glands and ...
Pavol Praženica, L. O'Keeffe, R. Holý
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Parathyroid Gland

2014
Ultrasound (US) evaluation of the parathyroid glands is indicated in patients with borderline or elevated serum calcium levels to look for parathyroid adenoma or hyperplasia. Once the lesion is identified, a USG-FNA is performed for cytology evaluation and measurement of parathormone levels in needle rinses. This chapter covers cytologic and histologic
openaire   +2 more sources

Cryosurgery of parathyroid glands

Cryobiology, 1974
Abstract The effectiveness of cryosurgery in destruction of parathyroid glands in rats was studied by comparison of 4 experimental groups: 1. cryosurgery utilizing 3 patterns of repetitive freezing, 2. excision, 3. sham operation, or 4. no treatment. Evaluation included clinical observation of respirations and voice, serum calcium concentration, and ...
William G. Pace, Lois M. Breidenbach
openaire   +3 more sources

Cancer of the Parathyroid Glands

Archives of Surgery, 1979
Hyperfunctioning parathyroid carcinoma is a relatively rare endocrine tumor, accounting for approximately 1% of all cases of primary hyperparathyroidism. The diagnosis is suspected when the tumor is large, parathyroid hormone (iPTH) levels are high, and a palpable tumor is present in the neck. Patients who have recurrence of hyperparathyroidism several
D C Purnell   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Parathyroids: The Forgotten Glands

Neonatal Network, 2000
Symptomatic calcium disorders—most notably, hypocalcemia— are common problems in preterm and certain term infants. Many factors predispose susceptible neonates to hypo- or hypercalcemia, but in many cases, the root of the problem is altered function of the parathyroid glands.
openaire   +3 more sources

Imaging of the Parathyroid Glands

Seminars in Ultrasound, CT and MRI, 2012
Parathyroid imaging is performed in the setting of primary hyperparathyroidism with intent to localize adenomatous parathyroid tissue before minimally invasive surgery. Available imaging options currently consist of ultrasound, radionuclide scanning, magnetic resonance imaging, and both conventional and "4 D" computed tomography.
Deborah R. Shatzkes, C. Douglas Phillips
openaire   +3 more sources

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