Results 131 to 140 of about 1,472,276 (339)

Labour Market Effects of Parental Leave: A European Perspective [PDF]

We investigate the aggregate-level effects of parental leave legislation on various labour market outcomes of women in 16 European countries for the period since 1970. The paper updates and extends previous findings in the literature.
Janneke Plantenga, Yusuf Emre Akgunduz
core  

Band Alignment in In‐Oxo Metal Porphyrin SURMOF Heterojunctions

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Porphyrin core metalation in indium‑oxo SURMOFs enables systematic tuning of band edge positions without altering the crystal structure. First‑principles calculations reveal type‑I and type‑II heterostructures as well as multi‑junction energy cascades, establishing a modular strategy for exciton funneling and charge separation in optoelectronic ...
Puja Singhvi, Nina Vankova, Thomas Heine
wiley   +1 more source

Fathers, Families, and Society: A Two-Decade Systematic Literature Review on the Contexts and Consequences of Paternity and Parental Leave for Fathers

Social Sciences
This systematic literature review assesses two decades of the literature on paternity and parental leave for fathers. We developed a conceptual framework that broadens the understanding of why fathers (do not) use paternity and/or parental leave, and the
Stéfanie André, Nola Cammu, Eline Meuleman   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maternity Leave Provisions in the EU Member States: Duration and Allowances [PDF]

, 2015
[Excerpt] The Committee on Women’s Rights and Gender Equality of the European Parliament (FEMM) asked Eurofound to conduct a study on national regulations regarding maternity leave against the background of the possible revision of the Maternity Leave ...
Eurofound
core   +1 more source

Photoswitching Conduction in Framework Materials

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This mini‐review summarizes recent advances in state‐of‐the‐art proton and electron conduction in framework materials that can be remotely and reversibly switched on and off by light. It discusses the various photoswitching conduction mechanisms and the strategies employed to enhance photoswitched conductivity.
Helmy Pacheco Hernandez, Stefan Hecht, Wolfgang Wenzel, Lars Heinke, Mariana Kozlowska   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three‐dimensional Antimony Sulfide Based Flat Optics

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents the development of a grayscale electron beam lithography (g‐EBL) method for fabricating antimony trisulfide (Sb2S3) nanostructures with customizable 3D profiles. The refractive index of g‐EBL patterned Sb2S3 is determined based on the synergy of genetic algorithm and transfer matrix method.
Wei Wang, Uwe Hübner, Anne Gärtner, Tao Chen, Joseph Köbel, Franka Jahn, Daniel Repp, Abhrodeep Dey, Henrik Schneidwind, Andrea Dellith, Jan Dellith, Torsten Wieduwilt, Matthias Zeisberger, Tanveer Ahmed Shaik, Astrid Bingel, Markus A. Schmidt, Jer‐Shing Huang, Ulf Peschel, Volker Deckert   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Against all odds: fathers’ use of parental leave in Germany [PDF]

This paper investigates fathers’ usage of parental leave in Germany based on data from the microcenses 1999-2005. We consider two competing hypotheses. On the one hand, we argue that value change is a driving force behind fathers’ engagement in parenting
Esther Geisler, Michaela Kreyenfeld
core  

Global parental leave in surgical careers: differences according to gender, geographical regions and surgical career stages.

British Journal of Surgery, 2021
S. Au, V. Bellato, J. Carvas, C. D. Córdoba, D. Daudu, J. Dziaková, K. Eltarhoni, N. El Feituri, A. Fung, C. Fysaraki, G. Gallo, F. A. Gultekin, J. Harbjerg, F. Hatem, A. Ioannidis, L. Jakobsen, D. Clinch, H. Kristensen, S. Kuiper, A. Kwok, W. Kwok, M. Millán, K. Milto, H. Ng, G. Pellino, A. Picciariello, S. Pronin, G. V. van Ramshorst, M. Ramser, R. Jiménez-Rodríguez, J. S. Sainz Hernández, E. Samadov, S. Sohrabi, M. Uchiyama, J. Wang, M. Younis, S. Fleming, S. Alhomoud, J. Mayol, G. Moeslein, N. Smart, K. Søreide, C. Teh, D. Verran, Y. Maeda   +44 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Circular‐Polarization‐Sensitive Organic Photodetectors with a Chiral Nanopatterned Electrode Inverse‐Designed by Genetic Algorithm

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A chiral photodetector capable of selectively distinguishing left‐ and right‐handed circularly polarized light is experimentally demonstrated. The device, which features a nanopatterned electrode inverse‐designed by a genetic algorithm within a metal–dielectric–metal nanocavity that incorporates a vacuum‐deposited small‐molecule multilayer, exhibits ...
Kyung Ryoul Park, Jewoong Lee, In‐Suk Choi, Changsoon Kim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long-Term Effects of Early Childhood Care and Education [PDF]

This paper critically reviews what we know about the long-term effects of parental leave and early childhood education programs. We find only limited evidence that expansions of parental leave durations improved long-run educational or labor market ...
Ruhm, Christopher J., Waldfogel, Jane
core