Results 51 to 60 of about 1,402,131 (351)

Early enteral nutrition (within 48 hours) versus delayed enteral nutrition (after 48 hours) with or without supplemental parenteral nutrition in critically ill adults.

Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2019
BACKGROUND Early enteral nutrition support (within 48 hours of admission or injury) is frequently recommended for the management of patients in intensive care units (ICU).
Paulina Fuentes Padilla, Gabriel Martínez, R. Vernooij, G. Úrrutia, Marta Roqué i Figuls, X. Bonfill Cosp   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Nutrition and the gastrointestinal tract [PDF]

, 2015
In this year’s issue, we again have a high-calibre collection of topical reviews. Gracie and Ford commence with an assessment of the role of symbiotics (i.e. probiotics and prebiotics given together) in patients with irritable bowel syndrome.
Correia, M. Isabel T.D., Forbes, Alastair   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Long-term developmental effects of withholding parenteral nutrition for 1 week in the paediatric intensive care unit: a 2-year follow-up of the PEPaNIC international, randomised, controlled trial.

The Lancet Respiratory Medicine, 2019
BACKGROUND The paediatric early versus late parenteral nutrition in critical illness (PEPaNIC) multicentre, randomised, controlled trial showed that, compared with early parenteral nutrition, withholding supplemental parenteral nutrition for 1 week in ...
S. Verstraete, S. Verbruggen, José A. Hordijk, I. Vanhorebeek, K. Dulfer, F. Güiza, E. van Puffelen, A. Jacobs, Sandra Leys, A. Durt, Hanna Van Cleemput, R. Eveleens, G. Garcia Guerra, P. Wouters, K. Joosten, G. Van den Berghe   +15 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Hot topics in parenteral nutrition. Current evidence and ongoing trials on the use of glutamine in critically-ill patients and patients undergoing surgery [PDF]

, 2009
Peer ...
Alison Avenell, Brantley, Furst, Griffiths, Jacobi, Klek, Kumar, Nitta   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Mechanisms of Parenteral Nutrition-Associated Liver and Gut Injury.

Nutrition in clinical practice, 2019
Parenteral nutrition (PN) has revolutionized the care of patients with intestinal failure by providing nutrition intravenously. Worldwide, PN remains a standard tool of nutrition delivery in neonatal, pediatric, and adult patients.
Himani Madnawat, Adam Welu, Ester Gilbert, Derian B Taylor, Sonali Jain, C. Manithody, K. Blomenkamp, A. Jain   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Evaluating multifaceted strategies to prevent nasoenteral tube complications and achieve significant cost savings in critically ill patients: the ENHANCE-CRIT trial

BMJ Open Quality
Background Nasoenteral tube (NET) use is common in critically ill patients but is associated with significant complications, including accidental dislodgement, malpositioning in the bronchial tree or mechanical failures, which can impede nutritional ...
Aline Cristina Pedroso, Daniel Tavares Malheiro, Simone Brandi, Fernanda Antunes Ribeiro, Lidiane Soares Sodré da Costa, Priscila Barsanti de Paula Nogueira, Diogo Oliveira Toledo, Claudia Regina Laselva, João Manoel Silva   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

HEPATOBILIARY COMPLICATIONS OF PARENTERAL NUTRITION IN CHILDREN

Педиатрическая фармакология, 2013
Parenteral nutrition allows adequately providing children’s bodies with amino acids, carbohydrates, fats and energy required to maintain the baseline energy level and correct the preceding nutritive deficiency.
R. F. Tepaev, A. N. Kiryanova, E. I. Ilyicheva   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Narrative Review: Analysis of Supplemental Parenteral Nutrition in Adults at the End of Life

Pharmaceuticals, 2023
“End of life” is a stage defined by the existence of an irreversible prognosis that ends with a person’s death. One of the aspects of interest regarding end of life focuses on parenteral nutrition, which is usually administered in order to avoid ...
Francisco Rivas García, Rafael Jesús Giménez Martínez, Felipe José Huertas Camarasa, Joan Carles March Cerdá, Fuensanta Lloris Messeguer, Margarita López-Viota Gallardo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intestinal transplantation [PDF]

, 1994
Intestinal transplantation is often the only alternative form of treatment for patients dependent on total parenteral nutrition for survival.
Andreas G. Tzakis, M.D, Deltz E, Murase N, Satoru Todo, M.D, Starzl TE, Starzl TE, Starzl TE, Thomas E. Starzl, M.D., Ph.D, Todo S, Tzakis AG   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Stimulation of cholesterol synthesis and hepatic lipogenesis in patients with severe malabsorption

Journal of Lipid Research, 2003
Patients with severe malabsorption have abnormal lipid metabolism with low plasma cholesterol and frequently high triglyceride (TG) levels. The mechanisms behind these abnormalities and the respective roles of malabsorption itself and of the parenteral ...
Ana Cachefo, Philippe Boucher, Eric Dusserre, Paul Bouletreau, Michel Beylot, Cécile Chambrier   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source