Results 111 to 120 of about 83,599 (303)

Design of Microwave Absorbers using Improvised Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm

open access: yesJournal of Microwaves, Optoelectronics and Electromagnetic Applications
Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm has been applied in electromagnetics to design microwave absorbers. Generally, microwave absorbers are used for absorbing the electromagnetic radiation caused due to numerous electronic equipments and is being ...
Mouna H, Mekaladevi V, Nirmala Devi M
doaj   +1 more source

Does asymmetry in patient recruitment in large critical care trials follow the Pareto principle? [PDF]

open access: yesTrials, 2020
Ramanan M   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The family under the microscope: an experiment testing economic models of household choice. [PDF]

open access: yes
We devise and execute three experiments to test key features of models of household decision-making. Using established couples (married and unmarried) we test income pooling, unanimity and Pareto efficiency. Subjects make choices individually and jointly
Bateman, Ian J.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Direct and Spatial Effects of Carbon Emission Trading System on Carbon Emissions in the Logistics Sector—Evidence From the Yangtze River Economic Belt in China

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
(1) A theoretical framework for examining the impact of the CETS on carbon emissions in the LS of the YREB is developed based on Porter's hypothesis and synergy theory. (2) Assessing the Effects of a CETS through DID Modeling. (3) The spatial correlation of carbon emissions within the LS is examined through the development of a SDM.
Zhaoyang Zhao, Chong Ye, Jing Huang
wiley   +1 more source

Arrovian Aggregation in Economic Environments: How Much Should We Know About Indifference Surfaces? [PDF]

open access: yes
Arrow's celebrated theorem of social choice shows that the aggregation of individual preferences into a social ordering cannot make the ranking of any pair of alternatives depend only on individual preferences over that pair, unless the fundamental weak ...
Fleurbaey, Marc   +2 more
core  

Low‐Carbon Optimal Scheduling of Multiple Virtual Power Plants Based on Asymmetric Nash Bargaining

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT To effectively investigate the structural discrepancies and complementary energy characteristics among multiple virtual power plants (VPPs), and to improve the economic efficiency, low‐carbon performance, and operational reliability of the multi‐agent system, this paper proposes a low‐carbon collaborative optimal operation strategy for ...
Junjie Qiu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tax Principles and Tax Harmonization under Imperfect Competition: A Cautionary Example [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper shows that under imperfect competition the welfare effects of indirect tax harmonization may depend crucially on whether taxes are levied by the destination or the origin principle.
Michael Keen   +2 more
core  

Multiobjective Optimization of Hydrogen‐Assisted Calophyllum inophyllum Biodiesel Operation in a Compression Ignition Engine

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
Tri‐fuel diesel–Calophyllum inophyllum biodiesel–hydrogen operation was tested over 96 points in a diesel engine. Eight performance and emission metrics feed a preference‐agnostic Bootstrapped Empirical Multiobjective Ranking and Selection methodology, revealing load‐blend‐hydrogen windows that increase efficiency, restrain smoke, and expose NOx trade ...
C. Naga Kumar   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fairness Versus Welfare: Notes on the Pareto Principle, Preferences, and Distributive Justice [PDF]

open access: yes
In Fairness versus Welfare, we advance the thesis that social policies should be assessed based entirely on their effects on individuals' well-being. This thesis implies that no independent weight should be accorded to notions of fairness (other than ...
Louis Kaplow, Steven Shavell
core  

Electronic jelly: Engineering the mechanics of hydrogels for flexible electronics

open access: yesFlexMat, EarlyView.
By unifying mechanical reinforcement strategies—double networks, structural ordering, and dynamic interactions—this review demonstrates how engineered hydrogels can transcend their fragility to achieve the strength, toughness, and reliability required for flexible electronics, including wearable sensors, energy devices, and soft robotic systems ...
Tianfu Zheng   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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