Results 121 to 130 of about 189,131 (288)

Self‐Driving Laboratory Optimizes the Lower Critical Solution Temperature of Thermoresponsive Polymers

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
A low‐cost, self‐driving laboratory is developed to democratize autonomous materials discovery. Using this "frugal twin" hardware architecture with Bayesian optimization, the platform rapidly converges to target lower critical solution temperature (LCST) values while self‐correcting from off‐target experiments, demonstrating an accessible route to data‐
Guoyue Xu, Renzheng Zhang, Tengfei Luo
wiley   +1 more source

Chern-Simons Modified General Relativity

, 2009
Chern-Simons modified gravity is an effective extension of general relativity that captures leading-order, gravitational parity violation. Such an effective theory is motivated by anomaly cancelation in particle physics and string theory. In this review,
Adler, Aichelburg, Alexander, Alexander, Alexander, Alexander, Alexander, Alexander, Alexander, Alexander, Alvarez-Gaume, Ashtekar, Ashtekar, Balasin, Balasin, Barbero, Barrabes, Battefeld, Bell, Belyaev, Bender, Bergshoeff, Blanchet, Brandenberger, Brandenberger, Brandenberger, Brax, Brunfiel, Burgay, Cabella, Campbell, Campbell, Campbell, Campbell, Cantcheff, Carroll, Carroll, Carroll, Carroll, Cherubini, Choi, Ciufolini, Ciufolini, Cunningham, Damour, Danzmann, Danzmann, Deser, Deser, Dimopoulos, Dolgov, Dolgov, Feng, Finn, Finn, Fischler, Freidel, Fujikawa, Fujikawa, Fukugita, Furtado, Garcia, Gerlach, Gerlach, Gibbons, Gomes, Gradshteyn, Green, Green, Green, Grumiller, Grumiller, Guarrera, Gukov, Holst, Huet, Hulse, Immirzi, Iorio, Israel, Jackiw, Jones, Jordan, Kaloper, Kamionkowski, Kamionkowski, Kevorkian, Konno, Konno, Konno, Kostelecky, Kostelecky, Kramer, Kuzmin, Lanczos, Lanczos, Lemoine, Lichnerowicz, Lousto, Lue, Lukács, Lyddle, Lyth, Mann, Mann, Mariz, Mariz, Markevitch, Martin, Martin, Martin, Mashhoon, Matte, Mcallister, Mercuri, Mercuri, Mercuri, Mercuri, Mercuri, Miller, Misner, Misner, Moncrief, Montenbruck, Mukhanov, Murray, Nayeri, Nicolás Yunes, Nordtvedt, Nordtvedt, Penrose, Perez, Poisson, Polchinski, Randono, Randono, Regge, Reuter, Richter, Riess, Romano, Rubin, Rubin, Saito, Sakharov, Schiff, Smith, Sopuerta, Sopuerta, Spergel, Stephani, Stephon Alexander, Sumner, Svrcek, Taveras, Thiemann, Thorne, Tseytlin, Wald, Wesley, Will, Will, Will, Will, Will, Will, Wittman, Xia, Yang, Yunes, Yunes, Yunes, Yunes, Yunes, Yunes, Zerilli   +175 more
core   +1 more source

Gaussian Process Regression–Neural Network Hybrid with Optimized Redundant Coordinates: A New Simple Yet Potent Tool for Scientist's Machine Learning Toolbox

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
A machine learning method, opt‐GPRNN, is presented that combines the advantages of neural networks and kernel regressions. It is based on additive GPR in optimized redundant coordinates and allows building a representation of the target with a small number of terms while avoiding overfitting when the number of terms is larger than optimal.
Sergei Manzhos, Manabu Ihara
wiley   +1 more source

Revisiting R-parity violating interactions as an explanation of the B-physics anomalies

European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2018
In the last few years, the ratios $$R_{D^{(*)}}$$ RD(∗) and of $$R_{K^{(*)}}$$ RK(∗) have reportedly exhibited significant deviations from the relevant standard model predictions, hinting towards a possible violation of Lepton Flavor Universality and a ...
Sokratis Trifinopoulos
doaj   +1 more source

New constraints on R-parity breaking from neutrino physics

Nuclear Physics B, 1992
Abstract We present a general analysis of the contraints derived from neutrino physics on explicit R -parity breaking in supersymmetric models. We consider bounds coming from (i) neutrino oscillations, (ii) neutrinoless double beta decay and (iii) neutrino cosmology and astrophysics.
Kari Enqvist, Antonio Masiero, Antonio Riotto   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Majority‐Voting Overlapping Method for Error Correction in DNA Data Storage

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
We propose an overlapping‐based majority‐voting method for DNA data storage error correction. By aligning multiple reads and choosing the most frequent base per position, it suppresses substitution errors without prior models. Validated on synthetic and real sequencing data, it achieves high‐fidelity, scalable, and cost‐effective reconstruction ...
Thi Bich Ngoc Nguyen, Seongjun Seo, Anshula Tandon, Nguyen Kim Uyen, Thi Hong Nhung Vu, Sung Ha Park   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

VAE+DDPG: An Attention‐Enhanced Variational Autoencoder for Deep Reinforcement Learning‐Based Autonomous Navigation in Low‐Light Environments

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Variational Autoencoder+Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient addresses low‐light failures of infrared depth sensing for indoor robot navigation. Stage 1 pretrains an attention‐enhanced Variational Autoencoder (Convolutional Block Attention Module+Feature Pyramid Network) to map dark depth frames to a well‐lit reconstruction, yielding a 128‐D latent code ...
Uiseok Lee, Chanhong Hwang, Hyunseok Kang, Yechan Park, Hangwoo Jin, Tuan Anh Nguyen, Eunmi Choi, Dugki Min   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive Control of Run‐and‐Tumble Escape in Pursuit‐Evasion Dynamics of Intelligent Active Particles

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
The pursuit‐evasion game is studied for two adversarial active agents, modeled as deterministic self‐steering pursuer and stochastic, cognitive evader. For a successful evasion strategy, the motile target has to exploit all available pursuer information, e.g., by tuning the tumbling frequency with the pursuer distance.
Segun Goh, Dennis Haustein, Gerhard Gompper   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Testing non-standard sources of parity violation in jets at the LHC, trialled with CMS Open Data

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2019
The Standard Model violates parity, but only by mechanisms which are invisible to Large Hadron Collider (LHC) experiments (on account of the lack of initial state polarisation or spin-sensitivity in the detectors).
Christopher G. Lester, Matthias Schott
doaj   +1 more source

Infertility Risk and Employment History Among US Women: Findings From National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2013–2014

American Journal of Industrial Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction It is well established that exposure to chemical, radiological, and biological hazards in the workplace are infertility risk factors. Although workplace‐specific infertility risks have been documented, the associations between employment history and infertility risk remain largely unexplored.
Cerine Benomar, Anne T. M. Konkle, Karen P. Phillips   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source