Results 61 to 70 of about 1,577 (156)

Multi-party Systems and Parliamentary Thresholds: The Case of Indonesia’s Presidential System with Comparisons to Germany and Taiwan

open access: yesJournal of Political Issues
This study investigates the necessity of parliamentary thresholds in multi-party and presidential systems, with a particular focus on Indonesia. It examines the rationale behind these thresholds and the factors that should determine the optimal threshold
Karmel Hebron Simatupang
doaj   +1 more source

THE IMPACT OF THE LEGISLATIVE ENVIRONMENT ON THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENTARY ELECTIONS IN ROMANIA

open access: yesStudies and Scientific Researches: Economics Edition, 2014
The accession of Romania to the European Union on the 1st of January, 2007, after the Accession Treaty, signed on the 25th of April, 2005, was ratified by all the Member States of the Union, led to changes in the legislative environment governing the ...
Diana Prihoanca
doaj   +1 more source

THE CONSEPT AND ITS IMPLEMENTATION OF INDONESIAN LEGISLATIVE ELECTIONS BASED ON THE PANCASILA DEMOCRACY PERSPECTIVE

open access: yesYustisia, 2019
Indonesia’s democracy system was built on the basis and the strength of Pancasila, which did not favor the excessive desires of individual negotiations (liberalism) neither absolute state domination, non-liberalism, namely direct and indirect democracy ...
Franciscus Xaverius Wartoyo   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

FENOMENA FRAGMENTASI PARTAI POLITIK VERSUS PENERAPAN PARLIAMENTARY THRESHOLD INDONESIA

open access: yesJurnal Tapis: Jurnal Teropong Aspirasi Politik Islam, 2018
Abstrak Tulisan ini mengkaji tentang fenomena fragmentasi partai politik versus penerapan parliamentary threshold Indonesia. Pasca reformasi, fenomena munculnya partai-partai baru di Indonesia, selain karena implikasi dari proses demokrasi sertacorak masyarakat Indonesia yang plural, juga karenabelum ketatnya penerapan regulasi atau aturan-aturan ...
openaire   +1 more source

Democracy before the court: Democracy as a justiciable concept in the Eu [PDF]

open access: yesFilozofija i Društvo
Democracy is a justiciable concept under EU law. Beyond identifying the EU as being a representative democracy, the EU treaties provide relatively little guidance of what democracy entails.
Conway Gerard
doaj   +1 more source

Simplifying the Multiparty System or Compromising Equality? Legal Challenges and the Current Political Landscape in Indonesia

open access: yesSriwijaya Law Review
Political parties play a vital role in Indonesia’s democratic system, functioning as key platforms for citizen participation and the representation of diverse interests.
Muh. Hasrul   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perubahan Makna Pasal 6A Ayat (2) UUD 1945

open access: yesJurnal Konstitusi, 2016
This article examines the changes in the meaning of Article 6A paragraph (2)  of the Indonesian 1945 Constitution, related to the requirements for nominating Presidential and Vice Presidential candidates by a political party or an alliance of parties ...
Ziffany Firdinal
doaj   +1 more source

Threshold of Apparent Agency Parliamentary Fragmentation, Erosion of Governance, and Escalation Risk in Poland Before the 2027 Parliamentary Election

open access: yes
This volume of Report K* presents a systemic analysis of the Polish political system before the2027 parliamentary election. It does not function as a conventional electoral forecast and doesnot aim to predict which party will win the election. Its central question is whether Polandis approaching a threshold at which formal continuity of power may no ...
Paruzel, Katarzyna Anna   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Institutional engineering and political fragmentation: a critical evaluation of the parliamentary threshold policy in Indonesia

open access: yesOtoritas : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan
This article examines the democratic consequences of Indonesia’s parliamentary threshold as an instrument of electoral institutional engineering. Its urgency lies in the growing tension between efforts to simplify parliamentary fragmentation and the constitutional imperative to protect meaningful political representation in a plural society.
Muhammad Asmawi   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Electoral Reform Through the Indonesian Constitutional Court: Constitutionality of Presidential Candidacy Threshold in Indonesia

open access: yesJurnal Konstitusi
The Indonesian Constitutional Court has emerged as the electoral reform avenue, substantially changing Indonesia’s electoral governance. After 20 years of the presidential threshold norm existing in Indonesia, the Court issued Decision Number 62/PUU ...
Djayadi Hanan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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