Results 101 to 110 of about 16,000,675 (274)

Optimal Ordering and Trade Credit Policy for EOQ Model [PDF]

open access: yes
Trade credit is the most prevailing economic phenomena used by the suppliers for encouraging the retailers to increase their ordering quantity. In this article, an attempt is made to derive a mathematical model to find optimal credit policy and hence ...
Nita H. Shah, Hardik Soni
core  

What Explains Racial Differences in Farm Succession Planning? Evidence From Decomposition and Counterfactual Analysis

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper examines racial differences in farm succession planning using survey data from Tennessee farmers. While observed differences between White and Black farmers are small, decomposition and counterfactual analyses show that structural characteristics, particularly farm size, would predict higher succession planning among White farmers ...
Abdelaziz Lawani   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does Contract Farming Reduce Pesticide Use? Panel Data Evidence From Smallholder Farmers in China

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The inappropriate and excessive use of pesticides poses a major threat to human and ecosystem health in the agri‐food sector. While existing studies have examined the potential of contract farming to address this issue, most have focused on large‐scale farms and relied on small or transactional datasets, often leaving the role of crop‐specific
Zhihui Liang, Shan Jin, Matthew Gorton
wiley   +1 more source

Valuation of Credit-Linked Notes Under Government Implicit Guarantees

open access: yesMathematics
Credit-linked notes (CLNs) are vital for transferring and diversifying credit risks in asset securitization, yet their application in China remains limited despite policy support.
Xinghui Wang, Xiaosong Qian
doaj   +1 more source

Kansas credit unions

open access: yes, 1950
Statements of the Kansas State Chartered Credit Unions as of June 30, 1950 : changes made between June 30, 1948 and June 30, 1950 and comparative abstracts of report of condition as of June 30, 1948 and June 30, 1950.
Kansas. Department of Banking
core  

Drought Exposure and Dynamic Input Adjustment in North Central U.S. Agriculture

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article examines whether realized extreme drought episodes affect the speed of adjustment of derived input demands and output supplies toward their long‐run equilibrium in U.S. agriculture, focusing on states in the North Central Region.
Victor H. Lana Pinto   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Credit Risk: Structural Models With Risk-Neutral Approach Under Uncertainty Theory

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics
Credit risk, a critical component of financial risk management, concerns the possibility of borrower default. Traditional structural models, such as Merton’s framework, assume that firm asset values evolve according to stochastic differential equations ...
Muhammad Shoaib Khan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

How does green credit affect industrial green transformation? Mechanism discussion and empirical test

open access: yesHeliyon
Sustainable development has become a strategic consensus in response to the global environmental problems. Green credit is a major policy innovation that promotes the transformation of economic development mode and industrial green transformation (IGT ...
Xiaowei Song, Lulu Zhang, Siyu Ren
doaj   +1 more source

Institutional Transition and Performance Dynamics in a Federated Agricultural Cooperative: Longitudinal Evidence From Indonesia

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Agricultural cooperatives in many developing countries have evolved under strong state involvement, resulting in changing institutional conditions and governance arrangements that may shape their organizational performance. Despite extensive research on cooperative governance and federated organizations, limited empirical evidence exists on ...
Abi Pratiwa Siregar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Marginal Maximum Likelihood Estimation of Item Response Models in R

open access: yesJournal of Statistical Software, 2007
Item response theory (IRT) models are a class of statistical models used by researchers to describe the response behaviors of individuals to a set of categorically scored items.
Matthew S. Johnson
doaj  

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