Results 71 to 80 of about 439 (178)

Inorganic Hole Transport Materials for Advancing n‐i‐p Perovskite Solar Cells: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
Inorganic hole transport materials are comprehensively reviewed for advanced n‐i‐p perovskite solar cells through improved photovoltaic parameters, reduced ion migration and enhanced operational stability. Metal oxides, chalcogenides and hybrid inorganic‐organic hole transport layers demonstrate strong potential for achieving efficient, durable and ...
Maham Akhlaq   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A critical evaluation of maximum power point tracking techniques for PV systems working under partial shading conditions

open access: yes, 2023
Photovoltaic (PV) energy is a promising source of renewable energy which is sturdy and environmentally friendly. PV generation systems, once installed, produce electricity from solar irradiance without emitting greenhouse gases.
Kulaksız, Ahmet Afşin   +5 more
core   +1 more source

An Improved, Novel Musical Chairs Algorithm with Local Adaptive Exploration for MPPT of PV Systems

open access: yesApplied Sciences
Shadows falling on photovoltaic (PV) modules result in partial shading conditions (PSCs). These conditions affect the power generation of a PV system because of their varying nature.
Meshack Magaji Ishaya, Moein Jazayeri
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanical, rheological, and durability performances of GGBS‐based concrete for potential application to prestressed structures

open access: yesStructural Concrete, EarlyView.
Abstract Ground granulated blast‐furnace slag (GGBS) is a widely used clinker substitute in concrete, recognized for its potential to significantly reduce environmental impacts. However, its application in prestressed concrete remains limited in several countries, mainly due to concerns regarding early‐age mechanical performance and long‐term ...
D. Rolando Baldiviezo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Hybrid Particle Swarm Optimization with Butterfly Optimization Algorithm Based Maximum Power Point Tracking for Photovoltaic Array under Partial Shading Conditions

open access: yes, 2023
The key objective of this paper is to develop a photovoltaic (PV) maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithm based on particle swarm optimization–butterfly optimization algorithm (PSO-BOA) that is adapted for partial shading conditions (PSCs ...
Shengnan Dai   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Soft Actor-Critic-Based MPPT Control of Solar PV Systems Under Partial Shading Conditions

open access: yesIEEE Open Access Journal of Power and Energy
This paper presents a soft actor-critic (SAC)-based method for solving the solar photovoltaic (PV) Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) control problem under partial shading conditions (PSCs).
Sampson E. Nwachukwu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex‐Specific Atlantic Salmon Upstream Passage and Fallback at a Natural Cascade After Dam Removal

open access: yesFisheries Management and Ecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In the Boquet River (NY, USA) a low‐head dam set above a ~200‐m bedrock cascade was removed in 2015. We used radio‐telemetry to assess landlocked Atlantic salmon passage at the remaining cascade (2020, 2022). Across years, 52% of males (13/25) attempted cascade passage whereas females made no discernable attempts (0/11).
Kurt C. Heim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

MPPT Efficiency in PV Arrays under Partial Shading Conditions:A Comparative Analysis of PSO and P&O Algorithms

open access: yesENP Engineering Science Journal
Global Maximum Power Point Tracking (GMPPT) presents a fundamental challenge in photovoltaic (PV) systems due to the inherent nonlinearity of PV array characteristics.
Rachid Bennia   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ecological and genomic variation in ectomycorrhizal fungal exploration types

open access: yesNew Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Ectomycorrhizal fungi (EMF) produce mycelia with variable extension and complexity, which can be classified according to soil ‘exploration types’ (ETs). ETs have received attention as one of the few mycorrhizal trait frameworks, but without an empirical classification of ET functional diversity and environmental preferences, understanding and ...
Thomas M. Mansfield   +55 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strong Sensitivity of Simulated Biomass Burning Aerosol Transport and Radiative Effects Over the South Atlantic to Carbonaceous Aerosol Aging and Particle Density

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 11, 16 June 2026.
Abstract Biomass burning aerosol (BBA) impacts climate through aerosol‐cloud‐radiation interactions, but models disagree on the sign and magnitude of BBA radiative effects. We quantify the sensitivity of BBA radiative effects and transport to three BBA‐relevant processes and properties: parameterized oxidative aging of organic aerosol (OA), a combined ...
Kate Johnson   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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