Results 51 to 60 of about 559 (182)

Measurement of Temperature and H₂O Concentration in Premixed CH₄/Air Flame Using Two Partially Overlapped H₂O Absorption Signals in the Near Infrared Region

Applied Sciences, 2021
It is important to monitor the temperature and H2O concentration in a large combustion environment in order to improve combustion (and thermal) efficiency and reduce harmful combustion emissions.
Sunghyun So, Nakwon Jeong, Aran Song, Jungho Hwang, Daehae Kim, Changyeop Lee   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coherent Stokes Raman Scattering for Simultaneous Measurement of CO2 and CH4 Temperatures

Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, EarlyView.
A three‐beam hybrid fs/ps CSRS method is employed to excite the rovibrational transitions in the Fermi‐dyad of CO2$$ {}_2 $$ and the v2$$ {v}_2 $$ mode of CH4$$ {}_4 $$. Time‐domain spectroscopic models are developed to extract the fuel and flame temperature profiles from experimental CH4$$ {}_4 $$ and CO2$$ {}_2 $$ spectra in a diffusion flame ...
Alexander M. Warner, Robert P. Lucht, Rohan M. Gejji, Carson D. Slabaugh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical analysis of flame characteristics and stability for conical nozzle burner

Journal of Thermal Engineering, 2019
The stability and the mean structure of methane partially premixed conical burner flames was investigated numerical ly using ANSYS Fluent. The study presents and discusses the stability curves of the partially premixed flame and maps the mean flame ...
Julanda Al Mawali, Sam M Dakka
doaj  

Turbulence and Combustion Model Choice for Modeling Methane-air Low Swirl Burners [PDF]

Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics
Combustion plays a major role in satisfying enormous needs in our world, and burners are an essential component of industrial combustion applications. With its flame stabilization technique, low swirl burner (LSB) technology offers interesting outcomes ...
M. Ladjani, M. S. Lounici, S. Ouchikh
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental Study on Laminar Burning Velocity and Flame Instability of Liquefied Petroleum Gas/Dimethyl Ether Blended Gas: Effects of Equivalence Ratio and Blended Ratio

Safety Science and Technology, EarlyView.
This study reveals the regulatory effect of LPG addition on laminar burning velocity of DME/air mixtures, and elucidates the governing mechanisms of flame instability under varying initial conditions. ABSTRACT Liquefied petroleum gas/dimethyl ether (LPG/DME) blended gas is a promising clean alternative fuel, characterized by high efficiency and clean ...
Qi Zhang, Bowen Liu, Zezheng Miao, Gang Zhou, Wenchao Song, Jun Wang, Yixiang Fu, Kunyu Li, Hongda Cao, Yuhang Ji, Xiajiaoyang Ning, Yi Xie, Yang Kong   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamics of Thermoacoustic Oscillations in Swirl Stabilized Combustor without and with Porous Inert Media

Journal of Combustion, 2022
Lean premixed (LPM) combustion processes are of increased interest to the gas turbine industry due to their reduction in harmful emissions. These processes are susceptible to thermoacoustic instabilities, which are produced when energy added by an in ...
Cody Dowd, Joseph Meadows
doaj   +1 more source

In situ mapping of iron oxidation in laminar metal fuel flames using X‐ray absorption spectroscopy

Journal of Synchrotron Radiation, EarlyView.
For the first time an iron metal flame has been mapped by in situ X‐ray absorption spectroscopy. Strong gradients in oxidation state and phase composition across the metallic core and the flame front were found with FeO peaking at the visible flame front and Fe3O4 forming further beyond.Metal fuels such as iron are promising carbon‐free energy carriers
Lukas Braun, Fabian P. Hagen, Michal Fedoryk, Malte Seitz, Björn Stelzner, Dimosthenis Trimis, Jan-Dierk Grunwaldt, Dmitry E. Doronkin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leading-Edge Velocities and Lifted Methane Jet Flame Stability

Journal of Combustion, 2010
Current interest exists in understanding reaction-zone dynamics and mechanisms with respect to how they counterpropagate against incoming reactants.
W. Wang, K. M. Lyons
doaj   +1 more source

Capabilities and limitations of Large Eddy Simulation with perfectly stirred reactor assumption for engineering applications of unsteady, hydrogen combustion sequences

Engineering Applications of Computational Fluid Mechanics, 2021
This work evaluates the capabilities of Large Eddy Simulation with perfectly stirred reactor (PSR) assumption and detailed chemistry to predict unsteady, premixed, hydrogen combustion sequences.
F. Nicolás-Pérez, F. J. S. Velasco, R. A. Otón-Martínez, J. R. García-Cascales, A. Bentaib, N. Chaumeix   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of air-assisted atomizer structure on ignition and flame propagation in a trapped-vortex cavity

Case Studies in Thermal Engineering, 2022
This study explores the application of a partially-premixed and pre-evaporated air-assisted fuel supply device used in a trapped-vortex cavity. The lean-ignition fuel-air ratio (FAR) was measured under different device structures, total pressures, and ...
Yuxuan Zhang, Xiaomin He
doaj   +1 more source