Results 101 to 110 of about 1,288,945 (304)

An adaptive approach to machine learning for compact particle accelerators. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep, 2021
Scheinker A   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modelling Space charge in an FFAG with Zgoubu [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The Zgoubi particle tracker uses a ray tracing algorithm tha can accurately track particles with large offset from any reference momentum and trajectory, making it suitable for ...
Appleby, R.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The PRIMA Thesaurus for Materials Science and Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The PRIMA Thesaurus is a structured vocabulary designed to improve how materials science data is described and shared. Developed with input from multiple experts, it enables clear documentation of research workflows, data exchange, and reuse across platforms.
Rossella Aversa   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Turn-key constrained parameter space exploration for particle accelerators using Bayesian active learning. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Commun, 2021
Roussel R   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Lightweight Procedural Layer for Hybrid Experimental–Computational Workflows in Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
We unveil a prototype hybrid‐workflow framework that fuses automatedcomputation with hands‐on experiments. Built atop pyiron, a lightweight, parameterized layer translates procedure descriptions into executable manual steps, syncing instrument settings, human interventions, and data capture in real‐time today.
Steffen Brinckmann   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beacons of discovery: the worldwide science of particle physics

open access: yes, 2011
To discover what our world is made of and how it works at the most fundamental level is the challenge of particle physics. The tools of particle physics—experiments at particle accelerators and underground laboratories, together with observations of ...
International Committee for Future Accelerators (ICFA)
core  

Novel and advanced particle accelerators

open access: yes
Particle accelerators are best known for their uses in high-energy physics in places like CERN; however, there are tens of thousands of particle accelerators all around us.
Burt, Graeme   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Yb-based high-power frequency combs for high-intensity laser–particle interactions

open access: yesAPL Photonics
Optical frequency combs (OFCs) are a revolutionary tool for metrology, spectroscopy, and, in general, the precise interaction of lasers with particles. In this context, ytterbium (Yb) based laser technologies are particularly relevant due to their broad ...
Eva Roiková   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Accelerators in the 21st Century

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2018
More than 30,000 accelerators are in operation worldwide. Of these less than 1% are devoted to basic research. Prominent among the latter are high-energy particle colliders - powerful engines of discovery and precision measurement, which have played an ...
Zimmermann Frank
doaj   +1 more source

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