Results 81 to 90 of about 2,672,653 (314)

Enhancing Direct Solar Water Splitting via ALD of Multifunctional TiO2/Pt Nanoparticle Coatings With Engineered Interfaces to GaAs/GaInP Tandem Cells

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Multifunctional atomic layer deposited coatings and interface treatments enhance direct solar water splitting on GaAs/GaInP tandem cells. Optimized TiO2/Pt nanoparticle bilayers ensure durability and catalytic efficiency with minimal optical losses, while H2 plasma pretreatments maximize photovoltage and interfacial charge extraction.
Tim F. Rieth, Verena Streibel, Oliver Bienek, Sergej Levashov, Johannes Dittloff, Kristof Möller, Johanna Eichhorn, Matthias M. May, Ian D. Sharp   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking in a Non-Conserving Two-Species Driven Model

, 2003
A two species particle model on an open chain with dynamics which is non-conserving in the bulk is introduced. The dynamical rules which define the model obey a symmetry between the two species.
Arndt P F, Clincy M, Derrida B, Derrida B, E Levine, Evans M R, Evans M R, Evans M R, Evans M R, Godrèche C, Mukamel D, Popkov V, Popkov V, R D Willmann, Schmittmann B, Schütz G, Schütz G M, Schütz G M   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Micropatterned Biphasic Printed Electrodes for High‐Fidelity on‐Skin Bioelectronics

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Micropatterned biphasic printed electrodes achieve unprecedented skin conformity and low impedance by combining liquid‐metal droplets with microstructured 3D lattices. This scalable approach enables high‐fidelity detection of ECG, EMG, and EEG signals, including alpha rhythms from the forehead, with long‐term comfort and stability.
Manuel Reis Carneiro, Telmo Lopes, André F. Silva, Carmel Majidi, Mahmoud Tavakoli   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tuning the Dielectric Properties of Individual Clay Nanosheets by Interlayer Composition: Toward Nano‐Electret Materials

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The dielectric properties of clays are studied on the level of individual monolayers and functional double stacks. The material breakdown characteristics and charge storage performance are analyzed. For illustration, a defined charge pattern representing a cuneiform character is produced, written into a microscopic clay tile, referencing the origins of
Sebastian Gödrich, Paul Markus, Matthias Stöter, Bernhard Biersack, Rainer Schobert, Josef Breu, Georg Papastavrou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulations of divertor designs that spatially separate power and particle exhaust using mid-leg divertor particle pumping

Nuclear Materials and Energy
Predictive design modeling of a Dissipation-Focused Divertor for future operation in DIII-D reveals that increasing the poloidal distance of the pump duct entrance from the target surface along the low-field side divertor baffle increases neutral ...
J.H. Yu, R.S. Wilcox, R. Maurizio, A. Holm, S.L. Allen, W. Choi, M.E. Fenstermacher, M. Groth, A.W. Leonard, A.G. McLean, F. Scotti, M.W. Shafer   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterisation of the L-mode Scrape Off Layer in MAST: decay lengths

, 2015
This work presents a detailed characterisation of the MAST Scrape Off Layer in L-mode. Scans in line averaged density, plasma current and toroidal magnetic field were performed.
Allan, S., Garzotti, L., Harrison, J., Kirk, A., Lupelli, I., Militello, F., Omotani, J. T., Scannell, R., team, the MAST, Thornton, A. J.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Substrate Stress Relaxation Regulates Cell‐Mediated Assembly of Extracellular Matrix

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Silicone‐based viscoelastic substrates with tunable stress relaxation reveal how matrix mechanics regulates cellular mechanosensing and cell‐mediated matrix remodelling in the stiff regime. High stress relaxation promotes assembly of fibronectin fibril‐like structures, increased nuclear localization of YAP and formation of β1 integrin‐enriched ...
Jonah L. Voigt, Jens Timmer, Elisabetta Ada Cavalcanti‐Adam   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of cassava starch, hydrated lime, and carboxymethylcellulose on the physicomechanical behavior of mixtures with clay matrix

Case Studies in Construction Materials
The physical and mechanical behavior of experimental mixtures with additions of cassava starch, carboxymethyl cellulose, and hydrated lime in a clay matrix is described.
Oswaldo Hurtado-Figueroa, Alfonso Cobo Escamilla, Humberto Varum, Romel J. Gallardo Amaya   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Concrete aggregates properties crushed by jaw and impact secondary crushing

Journal of Materials Research and Technology, 2019
This paper compares the use of jaw and impact secondary crushing for producing coarse recycled aggregates from concrete wastes, obtained from road pavement and demolished building materials.
Carina Ulsen, Ester Tseng, Sérgio Cirelli Angulo, Mirko Landmann, Renato Contessotto, José Tadeu Balbo, Henrique Kahn   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

CRISPR/Cas9‐Assisted Microrobots for Fast and Ultrasensitive “On‐The‐Fly” Next‐Generation DNA Detection

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents self‐propelled CRISPR/Cas9‐functionalized Au–MRs for rapid, amplification‐free, “on‐the‐fly” DNA detection. By harnessing motion‐assisted signal recovery, the platform achieved the limit of detection in low fM DNA concentrations, enabling detection across a wide dynamic range within only 5 min, which is significantly faster than any ...
Jyoti, Petr Michálek, Zbyněk Heger, Martin Pumera   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source