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Comparing the Fate of eDNA by Particle Sizes and Molecule Lengths in Recirculating Streams

open access: yesEnvironmental DNA
The detection of environmental DNA (eDNA) has revolutionized aquatic species monitoring, yet interpreting eDNA data remains challenging due to gaps in our understanding of eDNA ecology (i.e., origin, state, transport, and fate) and variability in how ...
Pedro F. P. Brandão‐Dias   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Particle foraging strategies promote microbial diversity in marine environments

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Microbial foraging in patchy environments, where resources are fragmented into particles or pockets embedded in a large matrix, plays a key role in natural environments. In the oceans and freshwater systems, particle-associated bacteria can interact with
Ali Ebrahimi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unravelling the origins of anomalous diffusion: From molecules to migrating storks

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2022
Anomalous diffusion or, more generally, anomalous transport, with nonlinear dependence of the mean-squared displacement on the measurement time, is ubiquitous in nature.
Ohad Vilk   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emergent behavior of soil fungal dynamics:influence of soil architecture and water distribution [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Macroscopic measurements and observations in two-dimensional soil-thin sections indicate that fungal hyphae invade preferentially the larger, air-filled pores in soils. This suggests that the architecture of soils and the microscale distribution of water
Baveye, Philippe C.   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

The optimal equilibrium operation between power generation and ecology of Qingjiang cascade hydropower stations

open access: yesMATEC Web of Conferences, 2018
Ecological operation of cascade hydropower stations is one of the most important methods for the ecological restoration of a river system. In order to balance the benefits between power generation and ecology of Qingjiang cascade hydropower station, an ...
Li Yinghai   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Variation in Weed Seed Fate Fed to Different Holstein Cattle Groups. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Weed seeds may maintain their viability when passing through the digestive tract of cattle and can be therefore dispersed by animal movement or the application of manure. Whether different cattle types of the same species can cause differential weed seed
Banadaky, Mehdi Dehghan   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Crossover Behaviour of 3-Species Systems with Mutations or Migrations

open access: yes, 2004
We study the ABC model in the cyclic competition and neutral drift versions, with mutations and migrations introduced into the model. When stochastic phenomena are taken into account, there are three distinct regimes in the model.
Bergersen, Birger, Ifti, Margarita
core   +1 more source

Impacts of water treatments on bacterial communities of biofilm and loose deposits in drinking water distribution systems

open access: yesEnvironment International
Treated drinking water is delivered to customers through drinking water distribution systems (DWDSs). Although studies have focused on exploring the microbial ecology of DWDSs, knowledge about the effects of different water treatments on the bacterial ...
Yue Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Rao-Blackwellized particle filter for joint parameter estimation and biomass tracking in a stochastic predator-prey system

open access: yesMathematical Biosciences and Engineering, 2013
Functional response estimation and population tracking in predator-prey systems are critical problems in ecology. In this paper we consider a stochastic predator-prey system with a Lotka-Volterra functional response and propose a particle filtering ...
Laura Martín-Fernández   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Ingestion of Lithic Particles on Growth of the Apple Snail Pomacea canaliculata (Caenogastropoda, Ampullariidae) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Lithic particles are a common feature in the digestive tract of freshwater snails. Their role in the digestive processes has been demonstrated in some microphytophagous and detritivorous species, as they enhance growth, assimilation and reproduction.
Manara, Enzo   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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