Results 41 to 50 of about 2,860,450 (246)

Managing nitrogen metabolism of animal husbandry and aquaculture could mitigate nitrogen threat in the main cities of Yellow River Delta

Cleaner Environmental Systems
Excessive nitrogen input threatens the ecological health of the Yellow River estuary, with the Main Cities in the Yellow River Delta (MCYRD) facing persistent nitrogen management challenges.
Yixuan Bai, Huaqing Li, Bin Chen, Hongyi Xie, Yutao Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Retention during freezing of raindrops – Part 2: Investigation of ambient organics from Beijing urban aerosol samples [PDF]

Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
The freezing of hydrometeors causes certain water-soluble organic compounds dissolved in the supercooled cloud droplets to be released into the gas phase.
J. Seymore, M. Gautam, M. Szakáll, A. Theis, T. Hoffmann, J. Ma, L. Zhou, A. L. Vogel   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo, Catherine S. Palmer, Jacqueline M. Kimmey   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diversity of filter feeding and variations in cross-flow filtration of five ram-feeding fish species

Frontiers in Marine Science, 2023
IntroductionFilter-feeding fish separate food particles from the surrounding water by cross-flow filtration in which a suspension flows parallel to a porous filter medium, thereby transporting particles along the surface.MethodsHere, we investigate cross-
Leandra Hamann, Leandra Hamann, Kristina Schreiber, Jan Hagenmeyer, Jan Hagenmeyer, Santiago Eduardo, Santiago Eduardo, Tobias Spanke, Alexander Blanke   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Production of antibacterial compounds by a Steely hybrid polyketide synthase in Dictyostelium

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
By selecting appropriate production species under optimised culture conditions, new chlorinated dibenzofuran compounds, which previously could not be analysed in sufficient quantities, were identified from cellular slime mould fruiting bodies. The strong antibacterial activity exhibited by these compounds suggests a link to the ecological function of ...
Tomoaki R. Yamashita, Toyonobu Usuki, Robert R. Kay, Tamao Saito   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enabling Digital Continuity in Virtual Manufacturing for Eco‐Efficiency Assessment of Lightweight Structures by Means of a Domain‐Specific Structural Mechanics Language: Requirements, Idea and Proof of Concept

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This article presents a solver‐agnostic domain‐specific language (DSL) for computational structural mechanics that strengthens interoperability in virtual product development. Using a hierarchical data model, the DSL enables seamless exchange between diverse simulation tools and numerical methods.
Martin Rädel, Andreas Schuster, Felix Schoenitz, Jean Lefèvre   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Sand and Dust Shading on the Output Characteristics of Solar Photovoltaic Modules in Desertification Areas

Energies, 2023
Photovoltaic power generation is rapidly developing as a kind of renewable energy that can protect the ecological environment. The establishment of photovoltaic power stations in desertification areas can play a very important role in desert windbreaks ...
Mingzhi Zhao, Rong Yu, Chun Chang, Daorina Bao, Aohan Mei, Yingjie Liu, Ningbo Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Additive Manufacturing of Hot Work Tool Steel by Laser Powder Bed Fusion Utilizing Powder Mixtures Including Grinding Chips: Assessing Chemical Homogeneity and Achievable Hardness

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Grinding chips of high‐alloyed steel are prepared to be admixed to a starting powder mixture for laser powder bed fusion. A three‐stage preparation is performed, including washing in acetone, magnetic separation, and ball milling. The addition of 30% of grinding chips to the powder mixture allows the fabrication of dense samples.
Felix Großwendt, Chengsong Cui, Jonathan Lentz, Rainer Fechte‐Heinen, Sebastian Weber   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Growing aridity poses threats to global land surface

Communications Earth & Environment
Global warming has impacted water cycle, but not exist a global study of the changes at global scale of the impacts on water available for plants. Here, cloud-optimized monthly aggregated climate reanalysis from the European Centre for Medium-Range ...
Jordi Sardans, Albert Miralles, Akash Tariq, Fanjiang Zeng, Rong Wang, Josep Peñuelas   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deciphering the Origin of Higher Shell Coordination on Single Iron Catalysts for Resilient Modulating Persulfate Oxidation Into Singlet Oxygen Pathway

Advanced Functional Materials, Volume 35, Issue 12, March 18, 2025.
This study reveals that higher shell S coordination can effectively modulate the spin state of FeN4 site via long‐range electronic interactions, giving rise to the oriented generation of singlet oxygen from peroxymonosulfate activation. Abstract Precise manipulation of coordination structure of single‐atom sites and establishment of schematic ...
Liang Zhang, Kai Cheng, Zhizhi Yang, Ye Zhang, Shiro Kubuki, Paul A. Bingham, Yang‐Chun Yong, Bofan Zhang, Xiaoguang Duan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source