Results 71 to 80 of about 26,782 (299)

The Particle Swarm Differential Evolution Algorithm for Ecological Sensor Network Coverage Optimization

open access: yesJournal of Intelligent Systems, 2015
Abstract The problem of coverage optimization is the challengingly important and key part in the research and application of ecology sensor network related with the ecological monitoring of Poyang Lake. A modified differential evolution algorithm (PSI-DE) combined with particle swarm intelligence is proposed to solve the coverage ...
Xing Xu   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Degradable Magnetic Composites from Recycled NdFeB Magnets for Soft Actuation and Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This work presents a degradable soft magnetic composite made from recycled NdFeB particles embedded in a gelatin‐based organogel. The material is processed into magnetic sensors and soft robotic components, which can later be dissolved in a green solvent to recover NdFeB magnetic particles.
Muhammad Bilal Khan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The influence of particle shape on bedload transport in coarse-bed river channels [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
This thesis investigates the influence of bed material shape on sediment transport in gravel-bed rivers. The approach involves a combined series of field and laboratory experiments.
Demir, T., Demir, Tuncer
core  

Mesocosm study of particle dynamics and control of particle-associated bacteria by flagellate grazing

open access: yes, 2006
The goal of this study was to attain an integrated understanding of the dynamics of attached microbial communities in nature as governed by the component processes of particle formation, colonization, detachment, growth and interspecific interactions ...
Tang, Kam W.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Phosphorus and carbon in soil particle size fractions: A synthesis

open access: yes, 2020
Despite the importance of phosphorus (P) as a macronutrient, the factors controlling the pool sizes of organic and inorganic P (OP and IP) in soils are not yet well understood. Therefore, the aim of this study was to gain insights into the pools sizes of
Spohn, Marie; Soil Biogeochemistry, Soil Ecology, Bayreuth Center of Ecology and Environmental Research (BayCEER), University of Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany   +1 more
core   +1 more source

An Open Source Simulation Model for Soil and Sediment Bioturbation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Bioturbation is one of the most widespread forms of ecological engineering and has significant implications for the structure and functioning of ecosystems, yet our understanding of the processes involved in biotic mixing remains incomplete.
Travis Justin Mark John   +15 more
core   +1 more source

In Vivo Microplastic Detection With Photoacoustic Imaging

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Microplastics are posing an escalating threat to both ecological systems and human health. Yet, current methods for investigating their bioaccumulation are highly invasive, requiring destructive analysis of ex vivo tissues via mass spectrometry, dye labelling, or Raman microspectroscopy.
Joseph C. Bear   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of intertidal seagrass Zostera spp. in sediment deposition and coastal stability in the Tay Estuary, Scotland

open access: yes, 2012
The Tay estuary is situated on the east coast of Scotland. The estuary is dominated by sediment biotopes, including mudflats which support sparse beds of two nationally scarce seagrass species, Zostera marina var. angustfolia (Hornem.) and Z.
Wilkie, Lorna
core  

Particle Fluxes in the North-East Atlantic and Southern Ocean [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Concerns regarding the climatic implications of the increase in atmospheric CO2 concentrationsthroughout the anthropocene have provided the impetus to obtain a mechanistic understandingof oceanic processes and their role in regulating atmospheric pCO2 ...
Salter, Ian
core  

Assessment of potential ecological risk for microplastic particles

open access: yes
Plastic pollution caused by the indiscriminate spread of disposable plastic products is emerging as an urgent problem for the global environment and economy. Microplastic (MP) pollution has spurred a wide range of concerns due to its ubiquity and potential hazards to humans and ecosystems, yet studies on MP abundance, distribution, and ecological ...
Moon, Hi Gyu   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

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