Results 1 to 10 of about 1,261 (155)

High Heat Resistance Can Be Deceiving: Dripping Behavior of Polyamide 4.6 in Fire

open access: yesMacromolecular Materials and Engineering, 2023
Polyamide 4.6 (PA46) is a high‐heat‐resistant polymer, but it has no dripping resistance under fire. Three commercial grades of PA46 are investigated under UL 94 vertical fire test conditions.
Analice Turski Silva Diniz   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Melt-Flow Behaviours of Thermoplastic Materials under Fire Conditions: Recent Experimental Studies and Some Theoretical Approaches. [PDF]

open access: yesMaterials (Basel), 2015
Polymeric materials often exhibit complex combustion behaviours encompassing several stages and involving solid phase, gas phase and interphase. A wide range of qualitative, semi-quantitative and quantitative testing techniques are currently available ...
Joseph P, Tretsiakova-McNally S.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Geotechnical particle finite element method for modeling of soil-structure interaction under large deformation conditions

open access: yesJournal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, 2022
The possibilities of the particle finite element method (PFEM) for modeling geotechnical problems are increasingly evident. PFEM is a numerical approach to solve large displacement and large strain continuum problems that are beyond the capabilities of ...
Josep Maria Carbonell   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A dynamic large-deformation particle finite element method for geotechnical applications based on Abaqus

open access: yesJournal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, 2023
In this paper, the application of Abaqus-based particle finite element method (PFEM) is extended from static to dynamic large deformation. The PFEM is based on periodic mesh regeneration with Delaunay triangulation to avoid mesh distortion.
Weihai Yuan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Review of Particle-Based Computational Methods and Their Application in the Computational Modelling of Welding, Casting and Additive Manufacturing

open access: yesMetals, 2023
A variety of particle-based methods have been developed for the purpose of computationally modelling processes that involve, for example, complex topological changes of interfaces, significant plastic deformation of materials, fluid flow in conjunction ...
Mingming Tong
doaj   +1 more source

Simulation of the Marangoni Effect and Phase Change Using the Particle Finite Element Method

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2021
A simulation method is developed herein based on the particle finite element method (PFEM) to simulate processes with surface tension and phase change. These effects are important in the simulation of industrial applications, such as welding and additive
Billy-Joe Bobach   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical Simulation of Flame Retardant Polymers Using a Combined Eulerian–Lagrangian Finite Element Formulation

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2021
Many polymer-made objects show a trend of melting and dripping in fire, a behavior that may be modified by adding flame retardants (FRs). These affect materials properties, e.g., heat absorption and viscosity.
Julio Marti   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling Grinding Processes—Mesh or Mesh-Free Methods, 2D or 3D Approach?

open access: yesJournal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing, 2022
The objectives of this study are mainly two: (1) to validate whether a single grain scratch process can be modeled in two dimensions under the assumption of plane strain, and (2) to select the best discretization approach to model a single grain scratch ...
Praveen Sridhar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Improved Particle Finite Element Method for the Simulation of Machining Processes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Machining is one of the most common and versatile manufacturing processes in industry, e.g. automotive industry and aerospace industry. But classical numerical methods such as the Finite Element Method (FEM) have difficulties to simulate it, because the ...
Müller, Ralf   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Analysis of the melting, burning and flame spread of polymers with the particle finite element method

open access: yesComputer Assisted Methods in Engineering and Science, 2017
A computational procedure for analysis of the melting, burning and flame spread of polymers under fire conditions is presented. The method, termed particle finite element method (PFEM), combines concepts from particle-based techniques with those of the ...
Eugenio Oñate   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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