Results 71 to 80 of about 163,906 (302)

PM10 promotes an inflammatory cytokine response that may impact SARS-CoV-2 replication in vitro

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
IntroductionIn the last decades, a decrease in air quality has been observed, mainly associated with anthropogenic activities. Air pollutants, including particulate matter (PM), have been associated with adverse effects on human health, such as ...
Damariz Marín-Palma   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Estimating exposure response functions using ambient pollution concentrations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
This paper presents an approach to estimating the health effects of an environmental hazard. The approach is general in nature, but is applied here to the case of air pollution.
Lee, Duncan   +4 more
core   +4 more sources

Twenty‐Year Longitudinal Cohort Study of Cancer Incidence and Mortality Among Workers in Two Primary Aluminum Prebake Smelters

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Industrial Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Classified as carcinogenic to humans by the International Agency for Research on Cancer, aluminum production has been transitioning towards lower polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon‐emitting prebake smelters. This study explored the risk of cancer and mortality over 20 years follow‐up among a cohort of aluminum prebake smelter workers ...
Natasha Kinsman   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vertical Distribution of Air Particulate Matter (PM1, PM2.5, and PM10) in Different Regions of Tehran

open access: yesAerosol and Air Quality Research
Mass concentrations of particulate matter (PM1, PM2.5, and PM10) were observed at different heights (1.5, 3, 9, 15, 18, and 290 m) in Tehran using affordable particulate matter sensors (Plantower PMS5003) to study their vertical distribution. In general,
Vahid Roostaei   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Surfactant‐Enhanced Electrospun Nanofiber Filters for Efficient Viral and Bacterial Inactivation

open access: yesJournal of Applied Polymer Science, EarlyView.
In this work, electrospun polyacrylonitrile (PAN) nanofibrous filters functionalized with surfactants (CTAB, CPC, and SDS) were developed for air filtration applications. The PAN nanofiber mats enable efficient particulate matter capture while simultaneously providing antimicrobial and antiviral activity against bacteria (E. coli and S.
Edilton N. da Silva   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strategic Sustainability Assessment in the Construction Sector: A Multidimensional Index for Decision Making in Decentralised Economies

open access: yesBusiness Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article evaluates the average business performance of construction firms across Spain's 17 autonomous communities within a decentralised governance framework. A regional composite sustainability index is developed, integrating economic, social and environmental intensity indicators.
Francisco José Castillo‐Díaz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

SEASONAL AND SPATIAL VARIATION OF PM10 IN AN URBAN AREA FROM ROMANIA [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The cyclic variance of PM10 mass concentration in the urban area in the South-East of Romania has been analysed in the article. SE of Romania is considered to be a territory which has medium level of pollution for a period of last ten years, from 2009 ...
Dragomir Balanica, Mariana Carmelia   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Analyzing particulate matter characteristics of the subway system: Case study of Guangzhou

open access: yesCase Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering
This study aims to: (1) evaluate the concentration distribution of particulate matter in the Guangzhou metro system; (2) Compare particulate matter concentrations under different conditions, including time, season, location, subway lines, and sampling ...
Yukai Jin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The evaluation on artificial neural networks (ANN) and multiple linear regressions (MLR) models over particulate matter (PM10) variability during haze and non-haze episodes: A decade case study

open access: yesMalaysian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, 2019
The comprehensives of particulate matter studies are needed in predicting future haze occurrences in Malaysia. This paper presents the application of Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) and Multiple Linear Regressions (MLR) coupled with sensitivity analysis
K. Yusof   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Linking Environmental Health and Civic Health: An Analysis of Air Pollution and Charitable Giving

open access: yesNonprofit Management and Leadership, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examines the effect of air pollution on charitable giving. We suggest that the burdens associated with poor air quality are associated with a dampening of civic and philanthropic engagement. Analyzing 12 years of county‐level data from the United States with fixed‐effects OLS and instrumental variables regressions, we identify a ...
Gregory D. Saxton   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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