Euclidean Path Integral, D0-Branes and Schwarzschild Black Holes in Matrix Theory
The partition function in Matrix theory is constructed by Euclidean path integral method. The D0-branes, which move around in the finite region with a typical size of Schwarzschild radius, are chosen as the background.
Banks+10 more
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Current trends in single‐cell RNA sequencing applications in diabetes mellitus
Single‐cell RNA sequencing is a powerful approach to decipher the cellular and molecular landscape at a single‐cell resolution. The rapid development of this technology has led to a wide range of applications, including the detection of cellular and molecular mechanisms and the identification and introduction of novel potential diagnostic and ...
Seyed Sajjad Zadian+6 more
wiley +1 more source
$$\mu PT$$ μ P T statistical ensemble: systems with fluctuating energy, particle number, and volume
Within the theory of statistical ensemble, the so-called $$\mu PT$$ μ P T ensemble describes equilibrium systems that exchange energy, particles, and volume with the surrounding.
Ugo Marzolino
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Earthing effects on mitochondrial function: ATP production and ROS generation
In contrast to sham and naive controls, grounded mitochondria not only exhibit significantly enhanced energy production but also demonstrate a remarkable reduction in membrane potential and oxidative stress. This suggests a profound improvement in mitochondrial health, presenting a promising avenue for therapeutic interventions.
Cecilia Giulivi, Richard Kotz
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Canonical partition functions: ideal quantum gases, interacting classical gases, and interacting quantum gases [PDF]
In statistical mechanics, for a system with a fixed number of particles, e.g. a finite-size system, strictly speaking, the thermodynamic quantity needs to be calculated in the canonical ensemble.
Chi-Chun Zhou, Wu-Sheng Dai
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Random Matrix Theory and Chiral Symmetry in QCD
Random matrix theory is a powerful way to describe universal correlations of eigenvalues of complex systems. It also may serve as a schematic model for disorder in quantum systems.
Abdalla E+28 more
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Regional protection based on multisource information of a regional power network depends on communication technology. A partition strategy considering communication constraints and implementation techniques must be considered to realize the regional ...
Zhenxing Li+5 more
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The encapsulation of transcription–translation (TX–TL) machinery inside lipid vesicles and water-in-oil droplets leads to the construction of cytomimetic systems (often called ‘synthetic cells’) for synthetic biology and origins-of-life research.
E. Altamura+4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Aiming at the characteristics of large-scale data in the distribution network with distributed generation, as well as the limitations of the traditional grid partitioning method based on complex network theory, such as irrational partitioning and ...
Aigang YANG+3 more
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Memoir on the theory of the partitions of numbers.—part IV. On the probability that the successful candidate at an election by ballot may never at any time have fewer votes than the one who is unsuccessful; on a generalization of this question: and on its connexion with other question of partition, permutation, and combination [PDF]
1. Consider a lattice in two dimensions, taking, for instance,one in which AB, BC are 7 and 5 segments in length respectively. It may be utilised for the study of permutations, combinations, and partitions in various ways, also for the study of certain questions in the theory of probabilities. 2. A "line of route" through the latttice from
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