Results 101 to 110 of about 1,112,271 (324)

Hyperoxia Induced Alteration of Chromatin Structure in Human Bone Marrow Derived Primary Mesenchymal Stromal Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Biology, EarlyView.
Chromatin, which organizes DNA, changes its structure to adapt to stress like high oxygen levels (hyperoxia), which can damage cells. Researchers developed a technique to observe these changes and found variability in how different parts of chromatin remodel.
Lauren Monroe   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effective Lagrangian for non-Abelian two-dimensional topological field theory

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 2022
We develop a systematic approach to obtain an effective Lagrangian for 2D non-Abelian topological BF theory. A general expression is presented in a diagrammatic representation containing solely scalar fields. Expressions for the SU(2) and SU(3) effective
Pongwit Srisangyingcharoen   +1 more
doaj  

β‐Catenin/c‐Myc Axis Modulates Autophagy Response to Different Ammonia Concentrations

open access: yesAdvanced Biology, Volume 9, Issue 3, March 2025.
Ammonia, detoxified by the liver into urea and glutamine, impacts autophagy differently at varying levels. Low ammonia activates autophagy via c‐Myc and β‐catenin, while high levels suppress it. Using Huh7 cells and Spf‐ash mice, c‐Myc's role in cytoprotective autophagy is revealed, offering insights into hyperammonemia and potential therapeutic ...
S. Sergio   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Track-Before-Detect Algorithm Based on Improved Auxiliary Particle PHD Filter under Clutter Background

open access: yesLeida xuebao, 2019
Under the clutter background condition, the existing particle filter pre-detection tracking algorithm based on Probability Hypothesis Density (PHD) filtering is not accurate enough to estimate the number of targets in dense multi-objectives.
PEI Jiazheng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soft‐Layered Composites with Wrinkling‐Activated Multi‐Linear Elastic Behavior, Stress Mitigation, and Enhanced Strain Energy Storage

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
In this study, exciting new bi‐/multi‐linear elastic behavior of soft elastic composites that accompany the activation of wrinkling in the embedded interfacial layers is analyzed. The new features and performance of these composite materials, including dramatic enhancements in energy storage, can be tailored by the concentration of interfacial layers ...
Narges Kaynia   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topological strings on singular elliptic Calabi-Yau 3-folds and minimal 6d SCFTs

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2018
We apply the modular approach to computing the topological string partition function on non-compact elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau 3-folds with higher Kodaira singularities in the fiber.
Michele Del Zotto   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of Ternary Magnesium Alloys for Laser Powder Bed Fusion: Optimizing Oxide Layer Thickness

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Additive manufacturing of magnesium alloys by laser is difficult because the melting point of the oxide layer is much higher than the evaporation temperature of the metal underneath. Making the oxide layer thinner can solve this problem. Alloying magnesium with strontium makes the oxide layer thinner, especially at 0.5 wt%.
Elmar Jonas Breitbach   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anomaly Detection Method for Hybrid Workpieces Using Dynamic Time Warping

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Monitoring of hybrid workpieces: when machining hybrid workpieces, unavoidable axial deviations of the material transition zone cause temporal shifts in the process force signals. A new anomaly detection method based on dynamic time warping is proposed to detect material defects.
Berend Denkena   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Conformal Properties of Liouville Field Theory on Z_N-Riemann Surfaces

open access: yes, 1998
The Liouville field theory on Z_N-Riemann surfaces is studied and it is shown that it decomposes into a Liouville field theory on the sphere and N-1 free boson theories.
Apikyan   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Topological strings, strips and quivers

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
We find a direct relation between quiver representation theory and open topological string theory on a class of toric Calabi-Yau manifolds without compact four-cycles, also referred to as strip geometries.
Miłosz Panfil, Piotr Sułkowski
doaj   +1 more source

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