Results 21 to 30 of about 1,783 (184)

Cellular Automata Applications in Shortest Path Problem

, 2017
Cellular Automata (CAs) are computational models that can capture the essential features of systems in which global behavior emerges from the collective effect of simple components, which interact locally.
A Macwan, A Nash, AI Adamatzky, Anastasios Tsiftsis, C Nieto-Granda, C. Hochberger, C. Y. Lee, Christian Hochberger, D Ferguson, DB Johnson, EW Dijkstra, Fabio M. Marchese, G Ch Sirakoulis, G Ch Sirakoulis, George S. Fishman, H Beigy, Hong Qu, Ioakeim G. Georgoudas, J Li, J Neumann Von, J-H Liang, K Nagel, K. Ioannidis, Konstantinos Ioannidis, Lazaros Nalpantidis, M Defoort, M.A. Porta Garcia, M.G. Kechaidou, Michail-Antisthenis I Tsompanas, Michail-Antisthenis I. Tsompanas, Michail-Antisthenis I. Tsompanas, Michail-Antisthenis I. Tsompanas, Michail-Antisthenis I. Tsompanas, Michail-Antisthenis I. Tsompanas, Nikolaos Dourvas, Nikolaos I. Dourvas, Nikolaos I. Dourvas, O Montiel, PG Tzionas, Q Sun, RW Floyd, S Liu, S Warshall, SK Moghaddam, T Nakagaki, Tiago P. Nascimento, Usman Ahmed Syed, V.S. Kalogeiton, Vasileios G. Ntinas, Vasilis Evangelidis, Vassilios A. Mardiris, Vicky S. Kalogeiton, X Zhang, XGM Wang, XJ Wu, Y Wang   +55 more
core   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Review of Waste‐Derived Materials for Solar Still Performance Enhancement

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Solar desalination reduces energy use and produces freshwater sustainably, but its productivity is limited and cannot meet rising demand. Thus, solar desalination system improvements are sought to boost water productivity. Waste materials are abundantly available and burden the environment, making them low‐cost enhancers for solar desalination systems.
A. S. Abdullah, Abanob Joseph, Wissam H. Alawee, Gamal B. Abdelaziz, Mohammed El Hadi Attia, Swellam W. Sharshir, Ahmed El‐Harairy   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ductility Tuning via Cluster Network Characteristics of Porous Components

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Network optimization via cluster characteristics induced by interaction of stress concentration is proposed, demonstrating increased cluster size and dispersion in non‐uniform porous components. The optimized structures exhibit, for the first time, that enhanced ductility and damage progression is controllable through zigzag cluster network designed by
Ryota Toyoba, Yuichi Otsuka, Ian J Davies, Naritoshi Aoyagi, Yukio Miyashita   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cap‐oPMN: Oral Inflammatory Load Quantification Using Capillary Microfluidics and Automated Image Processing

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Quantifying oral polymorphonuclear neutrophils (oPMNs) is a clinically validated approach for assessing periodontal inflammation. However, current methods, such as manual hemocytometry and flow cytometry, are time‐consuming (>3 h), require invasive sampling, and depend on staining and complex instrumentation, making them unsuitable for point ...
Mohsen Hassani, Azam Zare, Fatemeh Soheili, S. M. Mahdi H. Daneshvar, Mahdi Amrollahi Biouki, Yasaman Tahernezhad, Chunxiang Sun, Michael Glogauer, Ebrahim Ghafar‐Zadeh, Amir Sanati‐Nezhad   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D‐Printing Aided Rapid Prototyping of Pretensioned Tensegrity Structures for Robotic Applications

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Printing, injection molding, and assembly (PMA) is a method for rapid prototyping mesoscale, topologically complex, and tensioned tensegrity structures. In combination with PMA method, two mold design strategies: modular mold and compact channel layout, enable efficiency and scalability for tensegrity fabrication.
Yi Sun, Jan Petrš, Omar Aloui, Dario Floreano   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hierarchical Summary Statistics Encoding Across Primary Visual and Posterior Parietal Cortices

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that mouse V1 simultaneously encodes the ensemble mean and variance of motion, providing a robust summary‐statistic representation that persists despite single‐neuron variability. These signals propagate to PPC, where they are transformed into abstract category representations during decision making.
Young‐Beom Lee, Oliver James, Gaeun Jung, Doyun Lee, Yee‐Joon Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Dirac to Diffusion: Decoherence in Quantum Lattice Gases

, 2005
We describe a model for the interaction of the internal (spin) degree of freedom of a quantum lattice-gas particle with an environmental bath. We impose the constraints that the particle-bath interaction be fixed, while the state of the bath is random ...
Boghosian, Bruce M., Love, Peter J.
core   +1 more source

Endocytic Control of Cell‐Autonomous and Non‐Cell‐Autonomous Functions of p53

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
NUMB Ex3‐containing isoforms localize to the plasma membrane, where they recruit p53 through SNX9 and direct it to multivesicular bodies and exosomes. Exported p53 is taken up by neighboring cells and activates nuclear programs, revealing an intercellular, exosome‐based pathway that might help establish a tumor‐suppressive microenvironment.
Roberta Cacciatore, Andrea Basile, Stefano Freddi, Irene Schiano Lomoriello, Carlo Ribelle Zucca, Giuseppe Ciossani, Luigi Scietti, Alessandro Cuomo, Simona Ronzoni, Simone Pelicci, Mario Faretta, Elena Zaccheroni, Giuliana Pelicci, Vittoria Matafora, Angela Bachi, Rosalind Helen Gunby, Salvatore Pece, Sara Sigismund, Letizia Lanzetti, Ivan Nicola Colaluca, Pier Paolo Di Fiore   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Universalities in cellular automata; a (short) survey [PDF]

, 2008
This reading guide aims to provide the reader with an easy access to the study of universality in the field of cellular automata. To fulfill this goal, the approach taken here is organized in three parts: a detailled chronology of seminal papers, a ...
Ollinger, Nicolas
core   +3 more sources

Intelligent Stain‐Free Histology on Structural Colorimetric Nanocavities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chen and Gan et al. introduce a label‐free imaging platform using inexpensive Nanocavity‐on‐Silicon (NOS) slides. These slides transform subtle tissue variations into vivid structural colors, enabling high‐contrast histological imaging under a regular optical microscope. This stain‐free approach reveals morphological details comparable to traditional H&
Qizhe Chen, Yifei Ren, Lijie Hu, Yanyan Li, Wenyue Liang, Jin Wang, Han Gao, Xinhai Wang, Jiajun Li, Qiutao He, Yingfeng Zhu, Haifeng Hu, Qiwen Zhan, Imed Gallouzi, Jasmeen Merzaban, Di Wang, Zunguo Du, Xiaodong Gu, Qiaoqiang Gan   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source