Results 121 to 130 of about 194,290 (301)

Parton Distribution Functions

open access: yes, 2022
We discuss the determination of the parton substructure of hadrons by casting it as a peculiar form of pattern recognition problem in which the pattern is a probability distribution, and we present the way this problem has been tackled and solved. Specifically, we review the NNPDF approach to PDF determination, which is based on the combination of a ...
Forte S., Carrazza S.
openaire   +3 more sources

A Monte-Carlo simulation of double parton scattering

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
In this work, a new Monte-Carlo simulation of double parton scattering (DPS) at parton level is presented. The simulation is based on the QCD framework developed recently by M. Diehl, J. R. Gaunt and K. Schönwald. With this framework, the dynamics of the
Baptiste Cabouat   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Parton distributions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
I discuss our current understanding of parton distributions. I begin with the underlying theoretical framework, and the way in which different data sets constrain different partons, highlighting recent developments.
Dasu, S   +4 more
core  

On the intrinsic bottom content of the nucleon and its impact on heavy new physics at the LHC [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Heavy quark parton distribution functions (PDFs) play an important role in several Standard Model and New Physics processes. Most analyses rely on the assumption that the charm and bottom PDFs are generated perturbatively by gluon splitting and do not ...
Ježo, Tomáš   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Plant Lipid Droplets and Derived Lipidic Nano‐Assemblies: Structure, Biogenesis and Pharmaceutical Applications

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Lipid droplets (LDs) serve as the primary storage site for neutral lipids in plant cells, with growing evidence supporting many additional biological roles, such as in lipid homeostasis, signalling, trafficking, inflammatory responses and inter‐organelle communication.
Abdulsamie Hanano   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Partons and branching

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 1979
Abstract We formulate an evolution equation for the generating functional of parton distributions. It permits a detailed study of the branching process. Several numerical examples are given, and the relevance for jet phenomenology discussed.
CVITANOVIC P, HOYER P, KONISHI, KENICHI
openaire   +1 more source

Taming the Energy Rise of the Total Proton-Proton Cross-Section

open access: yesUniverse, 2019
Steep rise of parton densities in the limit of small parton momentum fraction x poses a challenge for describing the observed energy-dependence of the total and inelastic proton-proton cross sections σ p p tot / inel : considering a ...
Sergey Ostapchenko, Marcus Bleicher
doaj   +1 more source

Double D-meson production in proton-proton and proton-lead collisions at the LHC

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2020
We consider the simultaneous production of two heavy-flavoured hadrons – particularly D mesons – at the LHC. We base our calculations on collinearly factorized QCD at next-to-leading order, using the contemporary parton distribution functions and D-meson
Ilkka Helenius, Hannu Paukkunen
doaj   +1 more source

Unintegrated Double Parton Distributions - a Summary

open access: yes, 2016
We present main elements of the construction of unintegrated double parton distribution functions which depend on transverse momenta of partons. We follow the method proposed by Kimber, Martin and Ryskin for a construction of unintegrated single parton ...
Golec-Biernat, Krzysztof, Stasto, Anna
core   +1 more source

Production of Z bosons in the parton branching method [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2019
Transverse Momentum Dependent (TMD) parton distributions obtained from the Parton Branching (PB) method are combined with next-to-leading-order (NLO) calculations of Drell-Yan (DY) production.
A. B. Martínez   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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