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Parton Distribution Functions

open access: yes, 2022
We discuss the determination of the parton substructure of hadrons by casting it as a peculiar form of pattern recognition problem in which the pattern is a probability distribution, and we present the way this problem has been tackled and solved. Specifically, we review the NNPDF approach to PDF determination, which is based on the combination of a ...
Forte S., Carrazza S.
openaire   +3 more sources

Parton distribution functions [PDF]

open access: yesNuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements, 1997
Parton distribution functions give the probability to find partons (quarks and gluons) in a hadron as a function of the fraction x of the proton's momentum carried by the parton. They are conventionally defined in terms of matrix elements of certain operators.
openaire   +2 more sources

Nonforward parton distributions [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 1997
Applications of perturbative QCD to deeply virtual Compton scattering and hard exclusive electroproduction processes require a generalization of usual parton distributions for the case when long-distance information is accumulated in nonforward matrix elements of quark and gluon light-cone operators.
openaire   +2 more sources

PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS – DIS06 [PDF]

open access: yesDeep Inelastic Scattering DIS 2006, 2007
8 pages, 7 figures included as .ps or .eps files.
openaire   +2 more sources

The multidimensional nucleon structure

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2016
We discuss different kinds of parton distributions, which allow one to obtain a multidimensional picture of the internal structure of the nucleon.
Pasquini Barbara, Lorcé Cédric
doaj   +1 more source

Asymmetric parton distributions [PDF]

open access: yesAIP Conference Proceedings, 1997
Applications of perturbative QCD to hard exclusive electroproduction processes in the Bjorken limit at small invariant momentum transfer t bring in a new type of parton distributions which have hybrid properties, resembling both the parton distribution functions and the distribution amplitudes.
openaire   +2 more sources

Dynamical parton distributions revisited [PDF]

open access: yesThe European Physical Journal C, 1998
Dynamical parton densities, generated radiatively from valence-like inputs at some low resolution scale, are confronted with recent small-x data on deep inelastic and other hard scattering processes. It is shown that within theoretical uncertainties our previous (1994) dynamical/radiative parton distributions are compatible with most recent data and ...
Gl\\"uck, M., Reya, E., Vogt, A.
openaire   +3 more sources

Sum rule improved double parton distributions in position space

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2020
Models for double parton distributions that are realistic and consistent with theoretical constraints are crucial for a reliable description of double parton scattering.
M. Diehl   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Skewed parton distributions [PDF]

open access: yesNuclear Physics A, 2000
Applications of perturbative QCD to deeply virtual Compton scattering and hard exclusive electroproduction processes require a generalization of usual parton distributions for the case when long-distance information is accumulated in nonforward matrix elements of quark and gluon light-cone operators.
openaire   +2 more sources

T-odd generalized and quasi transverse momentum dependent parton distribution in a scalar spectator model

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2020
Generalized transverse momentum dependent parton distributions (GTMDs), as mother funtions of transverse momentum dependent parton distributions (TMDs) and generalized parton distributions (GPDs), encode the most general parton structure of hadrons.
Xuan Luo, Hao Sun
doaj   +1 more source

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