Results 71 to 80 of about 2,008 (184)

Simulating soil organic carbon and greenhouse gas emissions in dry regions: A review of the scope and limitations of biogeochemical models

open access: yesAgronomy Journal, Volume 118, Issue 4, July/August 2026.
Abstract Soil organic carbon (SOC) dynamics and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in dry (arid and semi‐arid) agroecosystems are regulated by low and variable moisture, episodic wet–dry cycles, and limited organic inputs. Although process‐based biogeochemical models are widely used to quantify these processes, a comprehensive assessment of their ...
Dotun Arije   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intrinsic bottom and its impact on heavy new physics at the LHC

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2016
Heavy quark parton distribution functions (PDFs) play an important role in several Standard Model and New Physics processes. Most analyses rely on the assumption that the charm and bottom PDFs are generated perturbatively by gluon splitting and do not ...
Lyonnet Florian
doaj   +1 more source

Global Patterns and Drivers of Climate Vulnerability in Sharks and Rays: A Reassessment Using the IRACC Framework

open access: yesAquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems, Volume 36, Issue 7, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Climate vulnerability in sharks and rays is unevenly distributed across habitats and ecological groups, reflecting differences in exposure pathways and biological constraints. Using an updated application of the Integrated Risk Assessment for Climate Change (IRACC) framework, we conducted a global reassessment of climate vulnerability for 95 ...
Ava Graham, Daniel M. Moore
wiley   +1 more source

Double parton distributions in the pion in the Nambu–Jona-Lasinio model

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
Two-parton correlations in the pion, a non perturbative information encoded in double parton distribution functions, are investigated in the Nambu–Jona-Lasinio model.
Aurore Courtoy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel Sequential Monte Carlo Algorithm for Parameter Estimation in Eco‐Hydrological Models

open access: yesWater Resources Research, Volume 62, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract Bayesian inference offers a flexible framework for parameter estimation and uncertainty quantification in eco‐hydrological models. However, simultaneously achieving robust posterior exploration and high computational efficiency for multimodal, high‐dimensional, and computationally intensive targets remains challenging for the widely used ...
Cong Xu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hadron structure beyond collinear level and precision DIS measurements

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2015
General formulations of QCD factorization for hadronic collisions extend the notion of ordinary parton distributions to transverse-momentum dependent (TMD) parton density and parton decay functions.
Hautmann F, Jung H
doaj   +1 more source

The Price Gap in Agriculture‐Based Greenhouse Gas Offset Markets

open access: yesAustralian Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Volume 70, Issue 3, Page 610-624, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Today, there is a global effort to reduce greenhouse gas net emissions (GHGNE). For economic well‐being, it is important to identify low‐cost means of net emission offsets. Agriculture and forestry have received considerable attention as a means of supplying emissions offsets, as they contribute nearly 20% of global emissions.
Jingyi W. Liu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling Organic Agriculture Expansion in the EU: Assessing Productivity and Environmental Trade‐Offs

open access: yesGlobal Change Biology, Volume 32, Issue 7, July 2026.
Expanding organic farming across the EU and UK could cut fertilizer use and improve some degraded soils, but comes with lower crop yields—driven largely by crop rotation shifts—and a modest decline in soil carbon. Increased use of nitrogen‐fixing cover crops could help maintain soil carbon and boost yields, but at the cost of greater nitrogen losses to
Anna Muntwyler   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Update of MRST Parton Distributions

open access: yes, 2002
I present a brief summary of the most important updates in the MRST determinations of the NLO and NNLO parton distributions. I concentrate on uncertainties due to input assumptions and possible theoretical corrections, particularly isospin violation, QED corrections, NNLO and corrections at low Q^2 and small x.
Thorne, Robert S   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Extracting Mellin moments of double parton distributions from lattice data

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
Reconstructing Mellin moments of double parton distributions from calculations on a Euclidean lattice requires taking an integral over a variable that may be regarded as a Ioffe time.
Markus Diehl   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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