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Comparative efficacy of portable active cooling vs. passive cooling for reducing core temperature in exertional heat stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Public Health
BackgroundExertional heat stroke (EHS) and exercise-induced hyperthermia require rapid reduction of core temperature (Tc). Portable active cooling devices are uesed in field settings where cold-water immersion (the gold standard) is not feasible, but ...
Chuankai Shi   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Smart Flexible Porous Bilayer for All‐Day Dynamic Passive Cooling [PDF]

open access: yesSmall Science
Radiative cooling and evaporative cooling are sustainable cooling techniques without additional energy input. However, radiative cooling lacks dynamic cooling ability, while evaporative cooling demands external water replenishment, hindering their ...
Zuoxin Hu, Yu Qiu, Jicheng Zhou, Qing Li
doaj   +2 more sources

Natural ventilation and cooling by evaporation in hot-arid climates [PDF]

open access: yes, 1990
In hot climates, outside air is too hot during the day. In hot arid climates, low humidity increases discomfort. For comfort, hot air should be cooled before flowing into dwellings and moisture in the moving air increased.
Aboul Naga, Mohsen M, Aboul Naga, M.M
core   +6 more sources

Biomimetics design tool used to develop new components for lower-energy buildings [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
This thesis was submitted for the degree of Doctor of Engineering in Environmental Technology and awarded by Brunel University.The contributions to knowledge documented in this doctoral thesis are two-fold. The first contribution is in the application of
Craig, Salmaan
core   +7 more sources

Passive cooling techniques for ventilation: an updated review

open access: yesRenewable Energy and Environmental Sustainability, 2022
The consumption of energy for cooling is an important issue, especially in subtropical climates where there are high temperatures and dry weather in the summer; this climate forces homeowners to use mechanical-electric cooling and ventilation.
Al-Shamkhee Dhafer   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermoregulating textiles and fibrous materials for passive radiative cooling functionality

open access: yesMaterials & Design, 2023
Developing thermoregulating textiles based on passive radiative cooling strategies has recently attracted considerable attention as an emerging means of providing localised thermoregulation for wearers.
Esfandiar Pakdel, Xungai Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Thermal Cycling in Converter IGBT Modules with Different Cooling Systems in Pitch- and Active Stall-Controlled Tidal Turbines

open access: yesEnergies, 2021
This paper compares active and passive cooling systems in tidal turbine power electronic converters. The comparison is based on the lifetime of the IGBT (insulated gate bipolar transistor) power modules, calculated from the accumulated fatigue due to ...
Faisal Wani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heat and mass transfer regimes for room cooling and dehumidification using chilled water radiators [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
The application of room radiators for the purposes of cooling and dehumidification in buildings for hot and humid climates is investigated. The radiator is purposely brought below the dew point temperature of the room air thereby creating condensation ...
Hirayama, Y.
core   +7 more sources

Research on Containment Passive Heat Sink System

open access: yesYuanzineng kexue jishu, 2023
The Gen Ⅲ nuclear power plant HPR1000 possesses domestic independent intellectual property rights. Aiming at the continuous optimization, improvement and innovation research of HPR1000, a new containment passive heat sink system which can transfer the ...
SHENG Meiling;ZHANG Xin;LIANG Xiao;QIU Jinmeng
doaj   +1 more source

Innovations in Passive Downdraft Cooling Performance Evaluation Methods: Design and Construction of a Novel Environmental Test Chamber

open access: yesEnergies, 2023
Energy demand for active mechanical space cooling is projected to double by 2050. Wider adoption of passive cooling systems can help reduce demand. However, familiarity with these systems remains low, and innovation in the field is constrained due to a ...
Omar Dhia Al-Hassawi, David Drake
doaj   +1 more source

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