Results 161 to 170 of about 1,825,889 (323)

Giant Berry‐phase‐Driven X‐Ray Beam Translations in Strain‐Engineered Semiconductor Crystals

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Due to the Berry‐phase effect, X‐rays propagating in deformed crystals undergo large translations, interesting for X‐ray optics applications. Here, the lattice expansion observed upon H irradiation of dilute‐nitride semiconductors is exploited to engineer the deformation landscape of selectively hydrogenated GaAsN epilayers.
Marco Felici, Giorgio Pettinari, Michela Fratini, Luisa Barba, Simone Birindelli, Gaetano Campi, Silvia Rubini, Tobias Schülli, Mario Capizzi, Antonio Polimeni   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive Twisting Metamaterials

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work introduces torque‐controlled twisting metamaterials as a transformative platform for adaptive crashworthiness. By combining multiscale predictive modeling with experimental validation on additively manufactured gyroids, it demonstrates tunable stiffness, collapse stress, and energy absorption.
Mattia Utzeri, Maria L. Gatto, Edoardo Mancini, Donato Orlandi, Daniele Cortis, Marco Sasso, Shanmugam Kumar   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrostatic field-enabled ultra-efficient evaporative cooling

Nature Communications
In the global sustainability drive, the role of water in the water-energy nexus is increasingly prominent due to the potential of passive evaporative cooling.
Jun Yan Tan, Jason Jovi Brata, Jipeng Fei, Junyu Ge, Mengjie Song, Xuan Zhang, Guijin Zou, See Wee Koh, Huajian Gao, Shuzhou Li, Hong Li   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aerospace applications of high temperature superconductivity [PDF]

Space application of high temperature superconducting (HTS) materials may occur before most terrestrial applications because of the passive cooling possibilities in space and because of the economic feasibility of introducing an expensive new technology ...
Connolly, D. J., Heinen, V. O.
core   +1 more source

Self-rehydrating and highly entangled hydrogel for sustainable daytime passive cooling

Chemical Engineering Journal, 2023
Liang Xu, Da-Wen Sun, You Tian, Libin Sun, Zhiwei Zhu   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

3D Anodic Alumina Nanoarchitectures: A Decade of Progress from Foundational Science to Functional Metamaterials

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Ordered three‐dimensional anodic aluminum oxide (3D‐AAO) nanoarchitectures with longitudinal and transverse pores enable architecture‐driven metamaterials. The review maps fabrication advances, including hybrid pulse anodization, and shows how 3D‐AAO templates tailor properties across magnetism, energy, catalysis, and sensing.
Marisol Martín‐González
wiley   +1 more source

Active Learning‐Guided Accelerated Discovery of Ultra‐Efficient High‐Entropy Thermoelectrics

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
An active learning framework is introduced for the accelerated discovery of high‐entropy chalcogenides with superior thermoelectric performance. Only 80 targeted syntheses, selected from 16206 possible combinations, led to three high‐performance compositions, demonstrating the remarkable efficiency of data‐driven guidance in experimental materials ...
Hanhwi Jang, Wooseok Lee, Hwa‐Jung Kim, Sohyang Cha, Hosun Shin, Won Bo Lee, Min‐Wook Oh, Yeon Sik Jung, YongJoo Kim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrogel Thermostat Inspired by Photoprotective Foliage Using Latent and Radiative Heat Control

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Guided by Populus alba foliage, this hydrogel latent‐radiative thermostat (LRT) actively balances latent and radiative heat fluxes. An LRT switches solar reflectance, maintains high mid‐IR emissivity, and reversibly evaporates/regenerates water, while titanium oxide (TiO2) nanoparticles toughen the film.
Se‐Yeon Heo, Hyung Rae Kim, Yoonsoo Shin, Hyun Su Lee, Hyunkyu Kwak, Do Hyeon Kim, Dong Hyun Seo, Joo Hwan Ko, Hyo Eun Jeong, Sehui Chang, Min Seok Kim, Longnan Li, Jyotirmoy Mandal, Wei Li, Dae‐Hyeong Kim, Young Min Song   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Porous Hybrid Soft Actuators From Liquid Crystal Networks and Lyotropic Chromonic Liquid Crystal Templated Hydrogels

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The graphic illustrates the design of a hybrid bilayer composed of a liquid crystal hydrogel (LCH) and a liquid crystal network (LCN). The figure highlights the magnetic alignment of the chromonic hydrogel and the thermal‐responsive actuation of the LCN along with the LCH when both layers are aligned or misaligned, enabling programmable, light‐driven ...
Ramón Santiago Herrera Restrepo, Irving Hafed Tejedor García, Matthew Gene Scarfo, Negin Bouzari, Negar Rajabi, Olga Bantysh, Joel Torres‐Andrés, Christopher W. V. James, Maria Guix, Amirreza Aghakhani, Jordi Ignés‐Mullol, Salvador Pané, Josep Puigmartí‐Luis, Hamed Shahsavan   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Passive evaporation-condensation system for laser cooling

Технологія та конструювання в електронній апаратурі, 2012
A special heat pipe for ensuring the thermal regime of the active element of an optical quantum generator (laser) under heat sink by radiation has been developed.
A. N. Gershuni, A. P. Nishchik
doaj