Results 251 to 260 of about 51,578 (305)

Photoelectrochemical analysis on the passive film formed on Fe–20Cr in pH 8.5 buffer solution [PDF]

open access: yesElectrochimica Acta, 2002
The electronic properties of passive film formed on Fe-20Cr stainless steel in pH 8,5 buffer solution were examined by the photocurrent measurements of the film. The passive film on Fe-20Cr exhibited an n-type semiconductor, which was confirmed by anodic
Eunae Cho   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Deformation of Passive Films

Journal of The Electrochemical Society, 1967
An estimate of the ductility of a passive film can be made by straining the metal covered by the film and observing the current required to keep the film at its normal thickness. For the metals tested, the relative ductilities of passive films as measured by this technique decrease in the order tantalum; 16 Cr, 14 Ni, bal. Fe; type 304 stainless steel;
S. F. Bubar, D. A. Vermilyea
openaire   +1 more source

Passive films at the nanoscale

Electrochimica Acta, 2012
Abstract The nanometer scale chemical and structural aspects of ultrathin oxide passive films providing self-protection against corrosion to metals and alloys in aqueous environments are reviewed. Data on the nucleation and growth of 2D anodic oxide films, details on the atomic structure and nanostructure of 3D passive films, the preferential role of
Vincent Maurice, Philippe Marcus
openaire   +1 more source

Passivation Effects in Copper Thin Films

AIP Conference Proceedings, 2006
We studied the influence of a 10 nm AlxOy passivation on the stress‐temperature behavior of 100 nm and 1 μm thick Cu films. At low temperatures, the passivation induces a large tensile stress increase in the 100 nm film; however, its effect on the 1 μm film is negligible.
Wiederhirn, G.   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Photoelectrochemical study on the passive film on Fe [PDF]

open access: yesCorrosion Science, 2001
Electronic properties of the passive film formed on Fe in pH 8.5 buffer solution were examined by the photoelectrochemical spectroscopy. Photocurrent responses for the passive film on Fe with film formation potential are explained by the modified band ...
Hyuk Sang Kwon, Eun Ae Cho
exaly   +2 more sources

Growth dynamics and morphology of passive films

Physical Review E, 1996
We study the passive layer formation observed when a metal is immersed in an oxidizing solvent and propose a model based on two different schemes to describe the evolution of the solid film and the liquid phase. The formation of the passive layer is simulated at a mesoscopic scale, whereas the concentrations in soluble species in the liquid are deduced
, Nainville, , Lemarchand, , Badiali
openaire   +2 more sources

Stresses in Passivated Films

MRS Proceedings, 1990
ABSTRACTAlthough wafer curvature measurement provides a rapid and accurate determination of stress in a uniform thin film, the technique is not applicable to patterned films. To study the stress in metal lines, and the effect of passivation on that stress, it is necessary to use X-ray diffraction.
openaire   +1 more source

Thin film passive elements on polyimide film

Proceedings. 1998 International Conference on Multichip Modules and High Density Packaging (Cat. No.98EX154), 2002
The General Electric Research and Development Center, Schenectady, NY, has teamed with Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI), Arizona State University (ASU) and Sheldahl, on the development of thin film deposition processes for the fabrication of passive elements on polyimide films. This program is targeted at processes for the fabrication of integral
R.J. Saia   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Evolution of passivity in air exposure of an iron passive film

Electrochimica Acta, 2006
Abstract The evolution of passivity in air exposure of air-formed films on as-polished bare irons and electrochemically reduced bare irons was investigated by electrochemical methods. Passivity and surface structure were characterized by the recovery duration against open-circuit breakdown and the spontaneous potential, respectively.
Huihua Deng   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

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