Results 21 to 30 of about 3,384 (112)

Impact of bronchoalveolar lavage from influenza A virus diseased pigs on neutrophil functions and growth of co-infecting pathogenic bacteria

Frontiers in Immunology
IntroductionInfluenza A viruses (IAVs) infect the respiratory tract of mainly humans, poultry, and pigs. Co-infections with pathogenic lung bacteria are a common event and contribute to the severity of disease progression.
Simon Lassnig, Simon Lassnig, Isabel Hennig-Pauka, Isabel Hennig-Pauka, Marta C. Bonilla, Marta C. Bonilla, Matthias Mörgelin, Rabea Imker, Rabea Imker, Maren von Köckritz-Blickwede, Maren von Köckritz-Blickwede, Nicole de Buhr, Nicole de Buhr   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of lipooligosaccharide phosphorylcholine in colonization and pathogenesis of Histophilus somni in cattle

Veterinary Research, 2012
Histophilus somni is a Gram-negative bacterium and member of the Pasteurellaceae that is responsible for respiratory disease and other systemic infections in cattle.
Elswaifi Shaadi F, Scarratt William K, Inzana Thomas J   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Incidence of Anaplasma phagocytophilum and Associated Co-Morbidities in Lambs Submitted for Postmortem Examination in Ireland

Parasitologia
Anaplasma phagocytophilum causes tick-borne fever (TBF) in ruminants and is considered the most widespread tick-borne pathogen in sheep in Europe. This study aimed to determine the contribution of TBF to lamb mortality in Ireland and to identify factors ...
John M. Gilmore, Shane Mc Gettrick, Rebecca Fröhlich, Ciara Mc Dermott, Kieran Beirne, Amalia Naranjo-Lucena, Maresa Sheehan, Seamus Fagan, John F. Mee, Timothy W. J. Keady, Anne Marie Flaherty, Laura Del Rio, Annetta Zintl   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Paired Duodenal and Salivary Microbiome Analysis in Pancreatic Cancer Without Duct Obstruction

United European Gastroenterology Journal, Volume 14, Issue 2, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Bacterial migration from the oral cavity to the upper gastrointestinal tract has been proposed as a contributor to pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) onset and prognosis. Whether PDAC is associated with alterations of the oral–duodenal microbiome continuum remains unclear.
Livia Archibugi, Loris Bertoldi, Giuseppe Benvenuto, Eleonora Sattin, Ruggero Ponz De Leon Pisani, Claudia Fortunato, Alberto Mariani, Gemma Rossi, Maria Chiara Petrone, Giorgio Valle, Michele Reni, Massimo Falconi, Paolo Giorgio Arcidiacono, Gabriele Capurso   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Nasal Microbiome and Associations With Environmental Exposures and Respiratory Health

Allergy, Volume 81, Issue 3, Page 750-763, March 2026.
This study evaluates the association of the nasal microbiome with air pollutants, meteorological conditions, and respiratory health in adolescents. Bacterial diversity is positively associated with hay fever and short‐term NO2 exposure, and negatively with temperature. A Moraxella‐dominated nasotype is linked to lower O3 exposure and higher temperature
Javier Perez‐Garcia, Anne K. Bozack, Sheryl L. Rifas‐Shiman, Yanjiao Zhou, Joanne Sordillo, Brent Coull, Heike Luttmann‐Gibson, Joel Schwartz, Marie‐France Hivert, Emily Oken, Diane R. Gold, Andres Cardenas   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crosstalk Between Intratumoral Microbes and Tumor Immunity: Implications for Tumor Therapy

Cancer Medicine, Volume 15, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Emerging studies indicate that microbes are present in tumor cells and immune cells. Intratumoral microbiota (ITM) constitute an important component of the tumor immune microenvironment (TIME) and have an important impact on tumor progression and treatment. Objective Through the general elaboration of ITM represented by bacteria and
Fengxue Li, Lili Qiao, Xinquan Liang, Yingying Zhang, Ning Liang, Jian Xie, Guodong Deng, Yuying Hao, Pingping Hu, Xue Wu, Fangjie Ding, Can Feng, Yiming Mu, Jiandong Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insights Into Sequences of Viral and Bacterial Origin in the Metatranscriptome of Centaurea cyanus L. Susceptible and Resistant to Acetolactate Synthase (ALS)‐Inhibiting Herbicides

Environmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 18, Issue 1, February 2026.
Metatranscriptomic analysis of Centaurea cyanus revealed diverse plant‐associated viral and bacterial sequences in herbicide‐susceptible and ‐resistant biotypes. While novel partitiviruses occurred independently of resistance status, differences in bacterial community composition may suggest a potential role of the plant microbiome in responses to ...
Katarzyna Marcinkowska, Barbara Wrzesińska‐Krupa, Aleksandra Obrępalska‐Stęplowska   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Gut–Heart Axis: A Comprehensive Review of Microbiota’s Role in Cardiovascular Health and Disease and Emerging Therapeutic Strategies

Cardiology Research and Practice, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
This review examines the bidirectional relationship between the gut microbiota and cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), aiming to understand how microbial dysbiosis contributes to CVDs, including atherosclerosis, hypertension, and heart failure. Recent research emphasizes the gut microbiota’s role in modulating immunity via SCFAs and tryptophan metabolites,
Maneeth Mylavarapu, Angad Tiwari, Harshaman Kaur, Roopeessh Vempati, Harendra Kumar, Lakshmi Sai Meghana Kodali, Kiyan Ghani Khan, Sriharsha Dadana, Israel Garcia, Fabio Enrique Parada Cabrera, Amninder Singh, Sai Lakhan Kyasa, Vikramjit S. Purewal, Irfan Ahmad   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gallibacterium anatis Emerging in Indonesia: Isolation and Molecular Characterization From Chickens in a West Java Poultry Farm

Veterinary Medicine International, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Gallibacterium anatis (G. anatis) is associated with decreased egg production and respiratory disorders in chickens. The presence of G. anatis in Indonesia has not been reported. This study aimed to identify G. anatis both phenotypically and genotypically in layer, broiler, and breeder chicken from farms in West Java.
Alya Amaliah, Ni Luh Putu Ika Mayasari, Ryan Septa Kurnia, Christian Marco Hadi Nugroho, Muhammad Ade Putra, Agustin Indrawati, Imtiaz Rabbani   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antimicrobial prescribing guidelines for horses in Australia

Australian Veterinary Journal, Volume 103, Issue 12, Page 781-889, December 2025.
The growing problem of antimicrobial resistance also affects equine veterinarians with increasing frequency. Antimicrobial stewardship and responsible prescribing are essential for a future in which effective antimicrobials are available, as it is unlikely that new antimicrobials will become available for use in horses.
L Hardefeldt, K Thomas, S Page, J Norris, G Browning, C El Hage, A Stewart, J Gilkerson, G Muscatello, D Verwilghen, G van Galen, J Bauquier, R Cuming, B Reynolds, C Whittaker, E Wilkes, J Clulow, C Burden, L Begg   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source