Results 61 to 70 of about 1,847,755 (267)

Enhanced Mid‐Flexion Stability in Cruciate‐Sacrificing Total Knee Replacement: Impact of Optimized Implant Designs Investigated Using Musculoskeletal Multibody Simulation

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Total knee replacement (TKR) is a successful intervention for relieving pain and improving quality of life. In this context, mid‐flexion instability and paradoxical anterior femoral movement remain challenging. However, the role of implant design in cruciate‐sacrificing (CS) scenarios is unclear.
Maeruan Kebbach   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Avon patellofemoral joint arthroplasty: TWO‐ TO 18‐YEAR RESULTS OF A LARGE SINGLE‐CENTRE COHORT

open access: yesThe Bone & Joint Journal, 2018
Aims This study reports on the medium‐ to long‐term implant survivorship and patient‐reported outcomes for the Avon patellofemoral joint (PFJ) arthroplasty.
Andrew J. Metcalfe   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Preserving Patient‐Specific Knee Motion: A Randomized Clinical Trial of Unicompartmental and Total Knee Arthroplasty

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) may enable improved functional outcomes compared to total knee arthroplasty (TKA). This randomized controlled trial assessed pre‐ and postoperative patient reported outcome measures (PROMs) and knee joint gait biomechanics for UKA and TKA patients.
Gregor Kuntze   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chondral lesions in the patellofemoral joint in MRI: Intra-individual comparison of short-tau inversion recovery sequence (STIR) with 2D multiple-echo data image combination sequence (MEDIC)

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Radiology Open, 2016
Purpose: To determine the value of the 2D multiple-echo data image combination (MEDIC) sequence relative to the short-tau inversion recovery (STIR) sequence regarding the depiction of chondral lesions in the patellofemoral joint.
Boris Bodelle   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Patellofemoral Morphometry Reveals Age and Gender Variations in the Knees of Children and Adolescents

open access: yesDiagnostics, 2021
Background: The morphology and alignment of the patellofemoral joint are crucial risk factors for patellar instability, and the incidence of acute primary patellar dislocation is the highest in women in their second decade of life.
Wonchul Choi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patellar and Femoral Bone Morphology Is Associated With Overweight and Sports Participation in Young Adolescents

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT High levels of physical activity or high BMI during puberty could negatively influence bone and cartilage development. Little is known about the effects of loading on patellar and femoral bone shape in a young population. Therefore, we aim to identify the association between 3D patella and femur shape and biomechanical loading in a young ...
Rosemarijn van Paassen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of double bundle semitendinosus technique and pedicled quadriceps technique in patellar instability

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To compare clinical and functional outcomes of medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) reconstruction using a minimally invasive pedicled quadriceps tendon (QT) or patella double tunnel technique with semitendinosus tendon (ST) graft in patients with recurrent patella dislocation.
Tayfun Özel   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Knee muscle strength and movement biomechanics in individuals with and without knee pain after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: A cross‐sectional study

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Anterior cruciate ligament injury increases the risk of knee osteoarthritis, possibly via early onset of knee pain and changes in musculoskeletal function. This study compared knee muscle strength and movement biomechanics during walking and forward lunge between individuals with and without knee pain after anterior cruciate ligament ...
Elisabeth Bandak   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Landmarks to guide femoral insertion in lateral patellofemoral ligament reconstruction: An in vivo assessment of isometry

open access: yesKnee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Lateral patellofemoral ligament (LPFL) reconstruction addresses medial patellar instability, but uncertainty regarding the optimal femoral attachment site may affect isometry and increase complication rates. This study aimed to establish landmarks for the femoral attachment of the LPFL graft based on in vivo isometry during active knee
Miriam R. Boot   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Indications and Technique: Bipolar Patellofemoral Osteochondral Allograft Transplantation, Tibial Tubercle Osteotomy, and Medial Patellofemoral Ligament Reconstruction

open access: yesVideo Journal of Sports Medicine
Background: Bipolar osteochondral allograft (OCA) transplantation is a durable option for patients with symptomatic chondral defects involving the patellofemoral joint.
José Vega MD   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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