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Inflammation in atherosclerosis: pathophysiology and mechanisms

Cell Death and Disease
Atherosclerosis imposes a heavy burden on cardiovascular health due to its indispensable role in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease (CVD) such as coronary artery disease and heart failure. Ample clinical and experimental evidence has corroborated
Amir Ajoolabady   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Pathophysiology of Prediabetes

Medical Clinics of North America, 2011
Prediabetes encompasses conventional diagnostic categories of impaired fasting glucose and impaired glucose tolerance but is a band of glucose concentrations and a temporal phase over a continuum extending from conventional normal glucose tolerance to overt type 2 diabetes.
Ele Ferrannini   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Scleroderma – Pathophysiology

European Journal of Dermatology, 2009
Scleroderma is a fibrotic condition characterized by immunological abnormalities, vascular injury and increased accumulation of extracellular matrix proteins in the skin. Although the etiology of scleroderma has not yet been fully elucidated, a growing body of evidence suggests that extracellular matrix overproduction by activated fibroblasts results ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Tremor: Pathophysiology

Parkinsonism & Related Disorders, 2014
The precise way that tremors emerge is not well known, but there is some good information and hypotheses. This review will focus on the classic ("rest") tremor of Parkinson disease and essential tremor. Both have their genesis in central oscillators, which appear to be malfunctioning networks.
openaire   +2 more sources

Nasal pathophysiology

Respiratory Medicine, 1990
The major pathological changes in rhinitis are vascular, with blood sinus congestion, transudation and oedema, and glandular, with mucus secretion. Both block the nose. Mediators released by antigen-antibody reactions and by inflammatory processes will disrupt nasal function in three main ways.
openaire   +2 more sources

Pathophysiology of Migraine

Annual Review of Physiology, 2013
Migraine is a collection of perplexing neurological conditions in which the brain and its associated tissues have been implicated as major players during an attack. Once considered exclusively a disorder of blood vessels, compelling evidence has led to the realization that migraine represents a highly choreographed interaction between major inputs from
PIETROBON, DANIELA, Moskowitz MA
openaire   +4 more sources

Pathophysiology of Cholangiopathies

Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology, 2005
The diseases of the intrahepatic biliary tree are a large group of potentially evolutive congenital and acquired liver disorders affecting both the adult and pediatric populations. They represent a relevant cause of liver-related morbidity and mortality and an important indication for liver transplantation, particularly in children. While the practical
STRAZZABOSCO M, FABRIS, LUCA, SPIRLI C.
openaire   +4 more sources

Traumatic Brain Injury: An Overview of Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, and Medical Management.

The Medical clinics of North America, 2020
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is an acquired insult to the brain from an external mechanical force that may result in temporary or permanent impairment.
Allison N. Capizzi   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Pathophysiology, Live

Pediatrics, 1982
In the August issue of Pediatrics, Delpy et al1 provided a detailed description of changes in intracerebral, intracellular constituents before, during, and after severe ischemic events in rabbits using a nuclear magnetic resonance technique. The constituents, ATP, phosphocreatine (PCr), and sugar phosphates, are the basic energy substrates of the body.
openaire   +2 more sources

Preeclampsia-Pathophysiology and Clinical Presentations: JACC State-of-the-Art Review.

Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2020
Preeclampsia is a hypertensive disorder of pregnancy. It affects 2% to 8% of pregnancies worldwide and causes significant maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality.
Christopher W. Ives   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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