Results 21 to 30 of about 98 (93)

Treewidth and pathwidth of permutation graphs [PDF]

open access: yesSIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics, 1993
This paper is the first one in a series of articles using scanlines in intersection models of graphs. The new concept enables to prove that every minimal triangulation of a permutation graph into a chordal graph is an interval graph, a result that generalizes to minimal triangulations of asteroidal-triple free graphs [Discrete Appl. Math.
Bodlaender, H.L.   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Pathwidth and Nonrepetitive List Coloring

open access: yesThe Electronic Journal of Combinatorics, 2016
A vertex coloring of a graph is nonrepetitive if there is no path in the graph whose first half receives the same sequence of colors as the second half. While every tree can be nonrepetitively colored with a bounded number of colors (4 colors is enough), Fiorenzi, Ochem, Ossona de Mendez, and Zhu recently showed that this does not extend to the list ...
Gagol, Adam   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Approximation of pathwidth of outerplanar graphs [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Algorithms, 2001
Summary: There exists a polynomial time algorithm to compute the pathwidth of outerplanar graphs, but the large exponent makes this algorithm impractical. In this paper, we give an algorithm that, given a biconnected outerplanar graph \(G\), finds a path decomposition of \(G\) of pathwidth at most twice the pathwidth of \(G\) plus one.
Bodlaender, H.L., Fomin, F.V.
openaire   +6 more sources

Approximating Pathwidth for Graphs of Small Treewidth [PDF]

open access: yesACM Transactions on Algorithms, 2021
We describe a polynomial-time algorithm which, given a graphGwith treewidtht, approximates the pathwidth ofGto within a ratio of\(O(t\sqrt {\log t})\). This is the first algorithm to achieve anf(t)-approximation for some functionf.Our approach builds on the following key insight: every graph with large pathwidth has large treewidth or contains a ...
Carla Groenland   +3 more
openaire   +8 more sources

Outerplanar Obstructions for Matroid Pathwidth

open access: yesElectronic Notes in Discrete Mathematics, 2011
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Koutsonas, Athanassios   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The Pebble-Relation Comonad in Finite Model Theory [PDF]

open access: yesLogical Methods in Computer Science
The pebbling comonad, introduced by Abramsky, Dawar and Wang, provides a categorical interpretation for the k-pebble games from finite model theory.
Yoàv Montacute, Nihil Shah
doaj   +1 more source

Semantic Tree-Width and Path-Width of Conjunctive Regular Path Queries [PDF]

open access: yesLogical Methods in Computer Science
We show that the problem of whether a query is equivalent to a query of tree-width $k$ is decidable, for the class of Unions of Conjunctive Regular Path Queries with two-way navigation (UC2RPQs).
Diego Figueira, Rémi Morvan
doaj   +1 more source

Circumference and Pathwidth of Highly Connected Graphs [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, 2014
AbstractBirmele [J Graph Theory 2003] proved that every graph with circumference t has treewidth at most . Under the additional assumption of 2‐connectivity, such graphs have bounded pathwidth, which is a qualitatively stronger conclusion. Birmele's theorem was extended by Birmele et al.
Marshall, Emily A., Wood, David R.
openaire   +3 more sources

On first-order transductions of classes of graphs [PDF]

open access: yesLogical Methods in Computer Science
We study various aspects of the first-order transduction quasi-order on graph classes, which provides a way of measuring the relative complexity of graph classes based on whether one can encode the other using a formula of first-order (FO) logic.
Samuel Braunfeld   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Price of Upwardness [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
Not every directed acyclic graph (DAG) whose underlying undirected graph is planar admits an upward planar drawing. We are interested in pushing the notion of upward drawings beyond planarity by considering upward $k$-planar drawings of DAGs in which the
Patrizio Angelini   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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