Results 31 to 40 of about 2,587 (156)

Approximating Pathwidth for Graphs of Small Treewidth [PDF]

open access: greenACM Transactions on Algorithms, 2021
We describe a polynomial-time algorithm which, given a graphGwith treewidtht, approximates the pathwidth ofGto within a ratio of\(O(t\sqrt {\log t})\). This is the first algorithm to achieve anf(t)-approximation for some functionf.Our approach builds on the following key insight: every graph with large pathwidth has large treewidth or contains a ...
Carla Groenland   +3 more
openalex   +9 more sources

Pagenumber of pathwidth-k graphs and strong pathwidth-k graphs

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics, 2002
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Togasaki, Mitsunori, Yamazaki, Koichi
openaire   +1 more source

Treewidth and pathwidth of permutation graphs [PDF]

open access: yesSIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics, 1993
This paper is the first one in a series of articles using scanlines in intersection models of graphs. The new concept enables to prove that every minimal triangulation of a permutation graph into a chordal graph is an interval graph, a result that generalizes to minimal triangulations of asteroidal-triple free graphs [Discrete Appl. Math.
Bodlaender, H.L.   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Pathwidth and Nonrepetitive List Coloring

open access: yesThe Electronic Journal of Combinatorics, 2016
A vertex coloring of a graph is nonrepetitive if there is no path in the graph whose first half receives the same sequence of colors as the second half. While every tree can be nonrepetitively colored with a bounded number of colors (4 colors is enough), Fiorenzi, Ochem, Ossona de Mendez, and Zhu recently showed that this does not extend to the list ...
Gagol, Adam   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Approximation of pathwidth of outerplanar graphs [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Algorithms, 2001
Summary: There exists a polynomial time algorithm to compute the pathwidth of outerplanar graphs, but the large exponent makes this algorithm impractical. In this paper, we give an algorithm that, given a biconnected outerplanar graph \(G\), finds a path decomposition of \(G\) of pathwidth at most twice the pathwidth of \(G\) plus one.
Bodlaender, H.L., Fomin, F.V.
openaire   +6 more sources

The Firefighter Problem: A Structural Analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We consider the complexity of the firefighter problem where b>=1 firefighters are available at each time step. This problem is proved NP-complete even on trees of degree at most three and budget one (Finbow et al.,2007) and on trees of bounded degree b+3
A King   +16 more
core   +3 more sources

Solving Vertex Cover in Polynomial Time on Hyperbolic Random Graphs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The VertexCover problem is proven to be computationally hard in different ways: It is NP-complete to find an optimal solution and even NP-hard to find an approximation with reasonable factors.
  +3 more
core   +3 more sources

The Pebble-Relation Comonad in Finite Model Theory [PDF]

open access: yesLogical Methods in Computer Science
The pebbling comonad, introduced by Abramsky, Dawar and Wang, provides a categorical interpretation for the k-pebble games from finite model theory.
Yoàv Montacute, Nihil Shah
doaj   +1 more source

Majority constraints have bounded pathwidth duality

open access: goldEuropean Journal of Combinatorics, 2008
This work was partially supported by the UK EPSRC grant EP/C54384X/1. Part of this work was done when both authors visited the Isaac Newton Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Cambridge. The financial support provided by the Institute is gratefully acknowledged.
Víctor Dalmau, Andrei Krokhin
openalex   +5 more sources

Semantic Tree-Width and Path-Width of Conjunctive Regular Path Queries [PDF]

open access: yesLogical Methods in Computer Science
We show that the problem of whether a query is equivalent to a query of tree-width $k$ is decidable, for the class of Unions of Conjunctive Regular Path Queries with two-way navigation (UC2RPQs).
Diego Figueira, Rémi Morvan
doaj   +1 more source

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