Results 41 to 50 of about 2,587 (156)

Superpatterns and Universal Point Sets [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
An old open problem in graph drawing asks for the size of a universal point set, a set of points that can be used as vertices for straight-line drawings of all n-vertex planar graphs.
A. Marcus   +14 more
core   +3 more sources

Obstructions to within a few vertices or edges of acyclic [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
Finite obstruction sets for lower ideals in the minor order are guaranteed to exist by the Graph Minor Theorem. It has been known for several years that, in principle, obstruction sets can be mechanically computed for most natural lower ideals.
Cattell, Kevin   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

On first-order transductions of classes of graphs [PDF]

open access: yesLogical Methods in Computer Science
We study various aspects of the first-order transduction quasi-order on graph classes, which provides a way of measuring the relative complexity of graph classes based on whether one can encode the other using a formula of first-order (FO) logic.
Samuel Braunfeld   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Price of Upwardness [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
Not every directed acyclic graph (DAG) whose underlying undirected graph is planar admits an upward planar drawing. We are interested in pushing the notion of upward drawings beyond planarity by considering upward $k$-planar drawings of DAGs in which the
Patrizio Angelini   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pathwidth vs Cocircumference

open access: yesSIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics
The {\em circumference} of a graph $G$ with at least one cycle is the length of a longest cycle in $G$. A classic result of Birmelé (2003) states that the treewidth of $G$ is at most its circumference minus $1$. In case $G$ is $2$-connected, this upper bound also holds for the pathwidth of $G$; in fact, even the treedepth of $G$ is upper bounded by its
Marcin Briański   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Width, Depth, and Space: Tradeoffs between Branching and Dynamic Programming

open access: yesAlgorithms, 2018
Treedepth is a well-established width measure which has recently seen a resurgence of interest. Since graphs of bounded treedepth are more restricted than graphs of bounded tree- or pathwidth, we are interested in the algorithmic utility of this ...
Li-Hsuan Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A General Reduction Theorem with Applications to Pathwidth and the Complexity of MAX 2-CSP [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
We prove a general reduction theorem which allows us to extend bounds for certain graph parameters on cubic graphs to bounds for general graphs taking into account the individual vertex degrees.
A Golovnev   +18 more
core   +3 more sources

Digraph Complexity Measures and Applications in Formal Language Theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
We investigate structural complexity measures on digraphs, in particular the cycle rank. This concept is intimately related to a classical topic in formal language theory, namely the star height of regular languages.
Hermann Gruber   +1 more
core   +4 more sources

Packing independent cliques into planar graphs

open access: yesTheory and Applications of Graphs
The indeque number of a graph is largest set of vertices that induce an independent set of cliques. We study the extremal value of this parameter for the class and subclasses of planar graphs, most notably for forests and graphs of pathwidth at most $2$.
Csaba Biró   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A simple linear-time algorithm for finding path-decompositions of small width [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
We described a simple algorithm running in linear time for each fixed constant $k$, that either establishes that the pathwidth of a graph $G$ is greater than $k$, or finds a path-decomposition of $G$ of width at most $O(2^{k})$.
Cattell, Kevin   +2 more
core  

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