Results 121 to 130 of about 2,463,634 (361)

Comparison of Effect Size Measures for Mediation Analysis of Survival Outcomes with Application to the Framingham Heart Study [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
There is an increasing trend of research in mediation analysis for survival outcomes. Such analyses help researchers to better understand how exposure affects disease outcomes through mediators. However, due to censored observations in survival outcomes, it is not straightforward to extend mediation analysis from linear models to survival outcomes.
arxiv  

Patient‐reported outcome measures ( PROMs): making sense of individual PROM scores and changes in PROM scores over time

open access: yesNephrology, 2020
Patient‐reported outcome measures (PROMs) are increasingly being used in nephrology care. However, in contrast to well‐known clinical measures such as blood pressure, health‐care professionals are less familiar with PROMs and the interpretation of PROM ...
E. M. van der Willik   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Micro-meso-macro practice tensions in using patient-reported outcome and experience measures in hospital palliative care [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
This article applies a micro-meso-macro analytical framework to understand clinicians’ experiences and perspectives of using patient-reported outcome and experience measures (PROMs and PREMs) in routine hospital-based palliative care.
Cohen, Robin   +7 more
core   +1 more source

A comparative study of circulating tumor cell isolation and enumeration technologies in lung cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Lung cancer cells were spiked into donor blood to evaluate the recovery rates of the following circulating tumor cell (CTC) enrichment technologies: CellMag™, EasySep™, RosetteSep™, Parsortix® PR1, and Parsortix® Prototype systems. Each method's advantages and disadvantages are described.
Volga M Saini   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discrete realization of group symmetric LOCC-detection of maximally entangled state [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2008
Group symmetric LOCC measurement for detecting maximally entangled state is considered. Usually, this type measurement has continuous-valued outcomes. However, any realizable measurement has finite-valued outcomes. This paper proposes discrete realizations of such a group symmetric LOCC measurement.
arxiv  

Quantum Theory and the Limits of Objectivity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Three recent arguments seek to show that the universal applicability of unitary quantum theory is inconsistent with the assumption that a well-conducted measurement always has a definite physical outcome. In this paper I restate and analyze these arguments.
arxiv   +1 more source

Cell‐free and extracellular vesicle microRNAs with clinical utility for solid tumors

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cell‐free microRNAs (cfmiRs) are small‐RNA circulating molecules detectable in almost all body biofluids. Innovative technologies have improved the application of cfmiRs to oncology, with a focus on clinical needs for different solid tumors, but with emphasis on diagnosis, prognosis, cancer recurrence, as well as treatment monitoring.
Yoshinori Hayashi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Realization of continuous-outcome measurements on finite dimensional quantum systems [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2007
This note contains the complete mathematical proof of the main Theorem of the paper "How continuous measurements in finite dimension are actually discrete" (quant-ph/0702068), thus showing that in finite dimension any measurement with continuous set of outcomes can be simply realized by randomizing some classical parameter and conditionally performing ...
arxiv  

Transcript: Patient Reported Outcome Measures [PDF]

open access: yes
The following is a transcript from Racial Disparities and Outcomes presented at Cleveland State University College of Law by the Journal of Law and Health on Friday, February 9, 2024.
Hoffman, Dr. Sharona
core   +1 more source

Relationship Between Quantitative MRI Biomarkers and Patient-Reported Outcome Measures After Cartilage Repair Surgery: A Systematic Review. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Background:Treatment of articular cartilage injuries remains a clinical challenge, and the optimal tools to monitor and predict clinical outcomes are unclear.
Cole, Brian J   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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