Results 91 to 100 of about 282,170 (295)

Adenosine‐to‐inosine editing of miR‐200b‐3p is associated with the progression of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
A‐to‐I editing of miRNAs, particularly miR‐200b‐3p, contributes to HGSOC progression by enhancing cancer cell proliferation, migration and 3D growth. The edited form is linked to poorer patient survival and the identification of novel molecular targets.
Magdalena Niemira   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep-Learning Dose-Driven Approach to Optimize Patient-Specific Quality Assurance Program in Radiotherapy

open access: yesApplied Sciences
Background: Radiotherapy (RT) is a cornerstone of cancer treatment, with patient-specific quality assurance (PSQA) being essential for patient safety. However, PSQA can be time-consuming, particularly in high-throughput centers. Machine learning and deep
Lorenzo Spagnoli   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measuring and Improving Health Care Quality for Children in Medicaid and CHIP: A Primer for Child Health Stakeholders [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
A large body of evidence shows that, compared to low-income uninsured children, Medicaid has been highly successful in providing children with a usual source of care and regular well-child care while significantly reducing unmet or delayed needs for ...
Tricia Brooks
core  

Integrated genomic and proteomic profiling reveals insights into chemoradiation resistance in cervical cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
A comprehensive genomic and proteomic analysis of cervical cancer revealed STK11 and STX3 as a potential biomarkers of chemoradiation resistance. Our study demonstrated EGFR as a therapeutic target, paving the way for precision strategies to overcome treatment failure and the DNA repair pathway as a critical mechanism of resistance.
Janani Sambath   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiota diversity is prognostic in metastatic hormone receptor‐positive breast cancer patients receiving chemotherapy and immunotherapy

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In this exploratory study, we investigated the relationship between the gut microbiota and outcome in patients with metastatic hormone receptor‐positive breast cancer, treated in a randomized clinical trial with chemotherapy alone or chemotherapy in combination with immune checkpoint blockade.
Andreas Ullern   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patient-specific intensity modulated radiotherapy quality assurance using an electronic portal imaging device

open access: yesNucleus, 2016
modern clinical electron linear accelerator was commissioned at the Department of Radiotherapy in the Oncology and Radiobiology Institute. The use of electronic portal image device (EPID) for patient-specific intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT ...
Eduardo F. Larrinaga Cortina   +1 more
doaj  

Leaf open time sinogram (LOTS): a novel approach for patient specific quality assurance of total marrow irradiation

open access: yesRadiation Oncology, 2020
There is no ideal detector-phantom combination to perform patient specific quality assurance (PSQA) for Total Marrow (TMI) and Lymphoid (TMLI) Irradiation plan.
Rajesh Thiyagarajan   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling hepatic fibrosis in TP53 knockout iPSC‐derived human liver organoids

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study developed iPSC‐derived human liver organoids with TP53 gene knockout to model human liver fibrosis. These organoids showed elevated myofibroblast activation, early disease markers, and advanced fibrotic hallmarks. The use of profibrotic differentiation medium further amplified the fibrotic signature seen in the organoids.
Mustafa Karabicici   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patient‐specific pharmacogenomics demonstrates xCT as predictive therapeutic target in colon cancer with possible implications in tumor connectivity

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study integrates transcriptomic profiling of matched tumor and healthy tissues from 32 colorectal cancer patients with functional validation in patient‐derived organoids, revealing dysregulated metabolic programs driven by overexpressed xCT (SLC7A11) and SLC3A2, identifying an oncogenic cystine/glutamate transporter signature linked to ...
Marco Strecker   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-granularity prior networks for uncertainty-informed patient-specific quality assurance

open access: yesComputers in Biology and Medicine
Deep Learning Automated Patient-Specific Quality Assurance (PSQA) aims to reduce clinical resource requirements. It is vital to ensure the safety and effectiveness of radiation therapy by predicting the dose difference metric (Gamma passing rate) and its distribution.
Xiaoyang Zeng   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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